College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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If a satellite circulate around the earth at a height of 575.71 km above the earth's surface, given the earth radius is 3958.8 miles and mass is 5.98 x1024 kg, use G=6.67x 10 -11 Nm2/kg2, find the period of this satellite in unit hours
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- The International Space Station (ISS) is a space station orbiting the earth above the ground. If the radius of the earth is 3,958.8 miles, mass of earth is 5.972 x 10 24 kg, the period of the ISS at the orbit around the earth is 14.137 hours, can you calculate what is the distance from the ISS to the surface of the earth, in unit of miles? Use G=6.674 x 10 -11 Nm2/kg2. Write your answer in pure numbers, for example, 4567.8. Please keep at least on digit after the decimal point.arrow_forwardAstronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8 ✕ 1011 solar masses. A star orbiting near the galaxy's periphery is 6.0 ✕ 104 light years from its center. (a) What should the orbital period (in y) of that star be? y (b) If its period is 6.9 ✕ 107 y instead, what is the mass (in solar masses) of the galaxy? Such calculations are used to imply the existence of "dark matter" in the universe and have indicated, for example, the existence of very massive black holes at the centers of some galaxies. solar massesarrow_forwardScientists have discovered a distant planet with a mass of 8.2x1023 kg. The planet has a small moon that orbits with a period of 6 hours and 36 minutes. Use only this information (and the value of G) to calculate the radius of the moon's orbit (in units of 106 m).arrow_forward
- Scientists have discovered a distant planet with a mass of 6.5x1023 kg. The planet has a small moon that orbits with a period of 5 hours and 15 minutes. Use only this information (and the value of G) to calculate the radius of the moon's orbit (in units of 106 m).arrow_forwardAstronomical observations of our Milky Way galaxy indicate that it has a mass of about 8 ✕ 1011 solar masses. A star orbiting near the galaxy's periphery is 6.0 ✕ 104 light years from its center. What should the orbital period (in y) of that star be?arrow_forwardA satellite of mass 2,134 kg orbits the Earth at an altitude of 3,434 km in a circular orbit. How many hours does it take for this satellite to complete one full revolution? Mass of the Earth: kg. Mean radius of the Earth: 6370 km.arrow_forward
- An astronomer observes a planet orbiting a star with a period of 8.7 years and a semimajor axis of 2.7 × 10° km. Find the mass of the star. The universal gravitational constant G = 6.673 × 10-11 m³ kg¬1 s-2.arrow_forwardThe mass of a certain planet is 3.00 x 1026 kg. (a) The planet has a moon whose mean orbital radius is 2.90 x 108 m. What is the period of this moon? (b) The planet has a second moon whose period is 2.30 x 106 s. What is the mean orbital radius of this second moon? eBookarrow_forwardAn object is orbiting at a distance of 1.0 x 107 m from the center of a planet. The gravitational force between the object and the planet is 10.0 N. What would the gravitational force be if the object were orbiting at a distance of 5.0 x 106 m?arrow_forward
- A satellite is orbiting the earth in low orbit (160 km above the surface of the earth). If the universal gravitational constant is 6.67 x 10^-11 m^3/kg x s^2 the mass of the earth is 5.972 x 10^24 kg and the radius of the earth is 6371 km, what speed must the satellite travel in order to maintain the low earth orbit?arrow_forwardA space agency sent a satellite to a nearby planet to take photographs over a period of several years. The satellite orbits the planet once every 6 hours and 10 minutes. If the satellite is orbiting at a radius of 9.44∗10^7 m, what is the mass of the planet? 4.34∗10^26 kg 8.22∗10^29 kg 1.01∗10^27 kg 7.04∗10^26 kgarrow_forwardA planet has mass 2*10^26 kg and radius 60,000 km. What is the gravitational field strength ("g") on the surface of the planet?arrow_forward
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