Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Identify the main regions of the human brain and descibe the main functions of each part
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- In which orientation are we viewing this brain? Which hemisphere are we looking at? a) mid-sagittal; left b) mid-sagittal; right c) coronal; left d) coronal; rightarrow_forwardMatch each structure of the brain with its function. ✓corpus callosum ✓midbrain ✓thalamus cerebral cortex ✓pons ✓medulla oblongata ✓hypothalamus ✓ cerebellum A. "cardiac, vasomotor, and respiratory centers" B. "pathway in and out of the cerebellum, pathway for ascending and descending tracts" C. "conducts signals up and down the brainstem, and between the brainstem and cerebellum" D. "coordination and locomotion ability, spacial perception, and planning" E. "hormone secretion, thermoregulation, food and water intake, memory, emotional behavior" F. relays signals to specific regions of the cerebral cortex G. bundles of commissural tracts that communicates right and left hemispheres H. "gray matter intimately related with cognition (consciousness, thought, etc)"arrow_forwardThe concept of “labeled lines” states that each nerve input to the brain reports only a particular type of information, such as auditory versus visual information. Does this happen because the nature of the nerve fibers conveying the information is unique or because the nature of the brain location where the signals are received is unique? How do you know this?arrow_forward
- Which brain structures are important for retrieving information? provide examplesarrow_forwardA patient with a brain injury can understand questions the doctor asks, and can respond by nodding their head as "yes" or "no". But when they try to speak, they struggle to form words and cannot speak coherently. These symptoms suggest the patient has injury to which part of the brain? Group of answer choices Broca's area Area A1 (auditory cortex) Wernicke's area Occipital lobearrow_forwardPlease identify the three parts. Frontal, transverse, and midsagittalarrow_forward
- Recall LeVay’s study of brain anatomy in heterosexual and homosexual men. Certain critics have suggested that one or more of the men classified as “heterosexual” might actually have been homosexual or bisexual. If so, would that fact strengthen or weaken the overall conclusions?arrow_forwardDescribe the evolutionary advantages and disadvantages of a larger brain, and direct outcomes of having a larger brain.arrow_forwarddescribe the brain's spatial positioning system within the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortexarrow_forward
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