ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- How does the impact of fixed costs change production decisions in the short run and in the long run? Use the average-total-cost (ATC) model in the photo to answerarrow_forwardThe following incomplete table describes the costs faced by a firm as it produces an increasing quantity of output. All costs are in dollars. Many cells are left blank and you may need to fill some of them in to answer the question: Average Average Total Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Variable Cost Cost 1 45 10 8 3 59 4 16 In dollars, what is this firm's marginal cost of producing its fourth unit of output?arrow_forwardLines that represent bundles of inputs that cost the same total amount are called: cost curves. isoquants. isoprofit curves. O isocost curves. Ototal cost curves.arrow_forward
- Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells them door-to-door. Here is the relationship between the number of workers and Nimbus' output during a given day. I have completed the first two rows. Workers Output Marginal Total Average Marginal Product Cost Total Cost Cost $200 1 20 20 $300 $15 $5 2 50 30 $400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 4 120 30 140 20 150 10 7 155 5arrow_forwardwill need to upload your answers. Assume a company is producing 600 units of output per day and minimizing total cost with the following isoquant graph. Both the price of labor (w) and the price of capital (r) are $100 per day. Now assume they want to increase production to 800. Use the graph and complete sentences (and the numbers from the situation provided) to explain whether marginal cost would be higher in the short run or long run or will the MC be the same in both the SR and LR. That is, what is the MC is the short run and the MC in the long run? Explain. KIarrow_forwardThree college students are considering operating a tutoring business in economics. This business would require that they give up their current jobs at the stu- dent recreation center, which pay $6,000 per year. A fully equipped facility can be leased at a cost of $8,000 per year. Additional costs are $1,000 a year a. What are fixed costs?b. What are variable costs? c. What is the marginal cost?arrow_forward
- The Santa Clara County increases the property taxes for all fast food restaurants. Which cost curves will be affected as a result of this policy? 1. average total cost and average fixed cost. 2. average variable cost and average total cost. 3. average variable cost and marginal cost. 4. average variable cost and average fixed cost.arrow_forwardhow do you find total fixed cost?arrow_forwardFill in the blanks in the table below. The problem is a "puzzle" so the blanks are not necessarily filled in sequentially. (Hint: Determine the total fixed cost first.) Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to two decimal places. Total Average Fixed Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Output Variable Total Cost Cost 1 $10.00 $9.76 $9.76 $19.76 2 $19.06 $14.53 $9.30 $29.06 3 $3.33 $12.63 $37.90 4 $2.50 $36.31 $11.58 $8.41 $46.31 $2.00 $44.30 $10.86 LOarrow_forward
- explain why the lower marginal cost firm can never produce the same as the high marginal cost firmarrow_forwardSuppose that a firm has a fixed cost of $50. The firm's total cost when quantity is equal to 3 is $80. What is the firm's average variable cost when quantity is equal to 3?arrow_forwardExplain the effects of an increase in fixed costs on the optimal levels of production. Draw shifted total cost, average cost, and marginal cost curves to illustrate your answer.arrow_forward
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