identify some types and causes of acidosis and alkalosis,and describe the effects of these pH imbalances; and
identify some types and causes of acidosis and alkalosis,
and describe the effects of these pH imbalances; and
Acidosis and alkalosis are the two types of imbalances
Acidosis:
The blood is too acidic, with a pH of less than 7.35 in acidosis
Based on the underlying cause, there are various forms of acidosis and alkalosis.
Types of acidosis:
Respiratory acidosis:
It's called "respiratory" acidosis or alkalosis when it's caused by a lung disease or difficulty exhaling. It's called "metabolic" acidosis or alkalosis when it's caused by a problem with the kidneys' activity. Asthma and emphysema are two diseases that can cause respiratory acidosis.
- bronchitis (severe)
- Taking opioids or sleeping pills may also induce respiratory acidosis.
- Respiratory acidosis can be caused by brain and nervous system disorders that cause breathing problems.
The following are the main signs and symptoms of respiratory acidosis:
- excessive drowsiness
- exhaustion
- perplexity
Metabolic Acidosis
A accumulation of acid in the body that originates in the kidneys is known as metabolic acidosis. When the body can't get rid of too much acid or lacks too much foundation, this happens. The following are examples of specific causes:
A possible complication of heavy vomiting or diarrhoea is getting too little sodium bicarbonate in your blood.lactic acid accumulation, cancer, and seizures are all potential side effects of alcohol abuse.
Renal tubular acidosis is a condition in which the kidneys fail to release acid into the bloodstream.
Ingesting such substances, such as methanol, antifreeze, or aspirin, can cause metabolic acidosis (in large doses)
Nausea, vomiting, and severe exhaustion are all symptoms of metabolic acidosis.
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