Identify each of the following as a catabolic or an anabolic process using the dropdown on the right. building nucleic acid strands from nucleotides oxidation of glucose to carbon dioxide and water digestion of fats glucose and galactose reacting to form lactose breaking down the a- glycosidic bonds in starch assembling amino acids into proteins [Choose C [Choose [Choose C [Choose C [Choose [Choose C

Q: ATP is an example of which of the following. A pentose sugar An RNa nucleotide An amino acid with…

A: ATP stands for Adenosine Triphosphate. It is the principal molecule for storing and transferring…

Q: Draw the products of protein hydrolysis

A: Hydrolysis breaks down a protein into its separate amino acids. The protein is refluxed with 6 mol…

Q: Which

A: Presence of amino acids and its proximity  affects pka value of other

Q: Which of the following statements regarding enzyme function is false? U A) An enzyme's function…

A: Enzymes are proteins which can act as a catalysts. They can decrease the activation energy needed…

Q: draw the full equation for this triacylglycerol undergoing saponification, using KOH.

A: In the process of saponification, triglycerides are reacted with sodium or potassium hydroxide to…

Q: The following are pairs of fatty acids. Select the fatty acid that has the HIGHER MELTING POINT. FA…

A: Fatty acid is a crucial part of lipids, which are the parts of living things including plants,…

Q: Explain the Formation of the disaccharides lactose and sucrose.

A: Disaccharides are oligosaccharides and are called so depending upon the number of monosaccharide…

Q: ______ 1. is a serine protease that cuts the peptide after aromatic amino acids ______ 2. is a type…

A: 1. Chymotrypsin is a serine protease that cuts the peptide after aromatic amino acids. 2. Covalent…

Q: Which of the following is true about enzymes.  a) Enzymes are catalysts and they increase the rate…

A: Metabolism includes all the chemical reactions occurring in the body that are involved in…

Q: Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen from sugar molecules may combine with other elements to form other…

A: Introduction: The given diagram depicts the production of peptide bonds, which are responsible for…

Q: In the deoxy state, Histidine forms an ______ salt bridge with aspartate and an  ______ salt bridge…

A: A salt bridge is a non-covalent interaction between hydrogen bonding and ionic bonding. A salt…

Q: Which of the following is true about a peptide bond: Electron delocalization occurs between the…

A: A peptide bond is formed between the α-nitrogen atom of one amino acid and the carbonyl carbon of…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following phrases descrubes a simple or a conjugated enzyme. An enzyme…

A: Introduction: An enzyme whose complete breakdown yields only amino acids is called a simple enzyme…

Q: Which of the following fatty acids is most likely to be a liquid at room temperature? A) B) D) E) OA…

A:

Q: Write the correct order of the following structures: To select the correct order start from the…

A: Shikimic acid or also known as shikimate is a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid. It is an important…

Q: Look at the structure of the molecule shown below. Select the option that best describes the…

A: The molecule depicted in the image is a nucleotide, specifically adenosine monophosphate (AMP).…

Q: Recognize the modified monosaccharides present in naturally occurring polysaccharides and their…

A: Saccharides with two and three carbons are the most straightforward sugars known in nature.…

Q: Identify the redox reactions involved in nucleic acid metabolism. Explain microscopically

A: For the cell growth nutrients is predominantly required. Cells in the  medium can generate reducing…

Q: In the following chemical transformation, what reaction is being catalyzed, and what vitamin is…

A: Transamination reaction combines amination and deamination and amino groups is redistributed among…

Q: Depolymerization of disaccharides into two monosaccharides involves a/an _____ reaction: a)…

A: Disaccharides are made up of two monosaccharides joined together by a glycosidic bond. The formation…

Q: Differentiate between coenzyme and cofactor.

A: Coenzyme Cofactor Coenzymes are nonprotein organic molecules that bind loosely to an enzyme.…

Q: Below are the results for your unknown organism. S LM fluid 6 -L-M -s -LM fluid Please record your…

A: Phenol Red It is recommended that the carbohydrate fermentation reaction be determined to isolate…

Q: Which of the following statements about enzymes are true?  Choose all that apply. Group of answer…

A: The enzymes are biological catalysts that enhances the rates of biological enzymes. Most enzymes are…

Q: Branched- Aromatic Chain Phenylalanine Tyrosine Cystine Cysteine Amino Amino Acids Acids Black-Urine…

A: Black urine disease: phenylalanine , tyrosine, aromatic amino acids Cystinuria: cystine Maple syrup…

Q: Carbohydrates illustrated in this image are being used for what purpose by the cell? $& SE

A: Glycoproteins and glycolipids are the typical forms of carbohydrates present on the plasma membrane.…

Q: Carbohydrates illustrated in this image are being used for what purpose by the cell?

A: Used for cell to cell recognition mechanism.

Q: 1) How lactic acid is formed 2) Why it is an issue in intense exercise 3) What happens if it…

A: Lactic acid is produced in red blood cells and muscle cells. It forms from the breaking down of…

Q: Which of the following would be a valid symbol identifier of the fatty acid shown below? HO |…

A: There are four classes of biological macromolecules; proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and…

Q: Define pyrimidines.

A: Nucleus is the cell organelle which stores all genetic information in the form of chromosomes. The…

Q: The difference between an aldose sugar and a ketose sugar is A) the number of carbon atoms B) the…

A: Carbohydrates are a sort of macromolecule that most people are familiar with. Glucose, a simple…

Q: What process is required for the breakdown of phosphodiester bonds (during digestion)? an anabolic…

A: Metabolism is process of various biochemical reactions that breaks and makes the molecules in the…

Q: но -H- HO -H- HO H- -HO- 3.) HO. + Orcinol/HCI

A: The term "biomolecule" refers to a molecule created by living organisms or cells. The most common…

Q: write chemical equation showing the breakdown of lactose. above the arrow indicate the enzyme that…

A: Introduction: A sugar made out of galactose and glucose subunits is lactose and has the molecular…

Q: a) Compare anabolism and catabolism for energy input, monomers and polymers position as reactants or…

A: Several metabolic reactions occur in the living organisms, which makes survival possible. Metabolic…

Q: Protein from a muscle is being used as a source of energy. Follow the catabolism of a single…

A: The myoglobin first undergoes extensive proteolysis to produce its constituent amino acids , one of…

Q: Explain how polymers are formed and broken. Give one example to illustrate the two metabolic…

A: Polymers are composed of monomer units. In biological system different biomolecules form polymers…

Q: (a) A scientist investigated the hydrolysis of starch. He added amylase to a suspension of starch…

A:

Q: Boiling rigatoni noodles (wheat flour noodles) in water results in:  a. the Maillard reaction b.…

A: The wheat flour is obtained by grinding the wheat. On the basis of the content of gluten in wheat,…

Q: Consider the fatty acid. Which of the designations are accurate for the fatty acid?…

A: There are four types of biological macromolecules: nucleic acids, lipids, proteins and…

Q: A polyunsaturated, w-9 fatty acid has 20 carbons. It has three sites of unsaturation and the double…

A: Fatty acids are biomolecules with a large hydrocarbon chain and a carboxyl group at the end. Fatty…

Q: What type of reaction would reverse the step shown in this diagram?

A: Biomolecules that are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen mostly are called carbohydrates. The…

Q: Several of these reactions are energetically unfavorable and will only occur if coupled to a second,…

A: Energetically reactions have two types of conditions: Energetically Favorable Condition: The…

Q: Explain the chemical structure of ATP. Why is it considered to be a modified nucleotide?

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an important molecule and is the source of energy for use, storage…

Q: Synthesis of a protein from amino acids Formation of a triacylglycerol from glycerol and fatty acids…

A: Anabolic pathway:-  involved in the synthesis of the compound. This process consumes energy and…