
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
If I react with ethanol how would I draw the product?

Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription for Educational Website:**
---
**4. In this reaction, we are actually measuring the rate of formation of the carbocation intermediate (the slow step). It would be possible for the carbocation to proceed to a product other than the alcohol discussed in the Experimental write-up without changing our kinetics calculation. Write the structure of another other organic products that might be produced from the carbocation intermediate in this reaction. (Consider possible reactions available to carbocations (loss of proton to base; reaction with a nucleophile other than water present in reaction mixture).**
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The image contains two chemical structures showing the transformation involving a carbocation intermediate.
1. **First Structure:**
- Contains a benzene ring attached to a carbon.
- The carbon has a hydrogen atom, a methyl group (CH₃), and a positive charge.
2. **Second Structure:**
- Similar to the first, but the positive charge on carbon is replaced by a bond to an oxygen atom with a single pair of electrons.
- The oxygen is likely part of an ethoxide ion, represented by the adjacent overhead arrow with OH.
The diagram implies a reaction pathway where the initial carbocation is formed, followed by its interaction with another species (in this case, OH) to form a stabilized organic product.
---
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Draw& label: 1. a tertiary amide with at least six carbons 2. a secondary amide that is an isomer of the compound you drew for the first answer 3: an eight-carbon alcohol that cannot be oxidized to a ketone or an aldehyde an eight-carbon alcohol that can be oxidized to a carboxylic acidarrow_forwardWrite the product or products that will be formed as a result of the reactions given in each line below.arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds best dissolve in toluene? so, Na HO но, HO NH, a) b) d)arrow_forward
- Give the IUPAC and common name for the following compounds. a. HO, b. но OHarrow_forwardDraw the principal organic product for the reaction of 2-bromohexane with lithium in diethyl ether, followed by formaldehyde in diethyl ether, and then followed by dilute acid. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. X A G Parrow_forwardWhat are the steps and reagents needed to synthesize this molecule?arrow_forward
- How could one convert an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid? Group of answer choices- Reduce the aldehyde with hydrogen gas (H2) Oxidize the aldehyde using a mild oxidizing agent (such as permanganate). Combust the aldehyde with molecular oxygen. Use any of the above; each one would work OK.arrow_forwardAnswer all three parts plz. You are starting with three aryl bromides. They undergo a typical grignard reaction with magnesium metal and anhydrous ether (diethyl ether). Dry ice is then added to it and it is then cooled. Draw and label the names of the aryl carboxylic acids that will form for each. Part a) 4-bromonitrobenzene Part b) 4-bromotoluene Part c) 2-bromotoluenearrow_forwardWhat explains why many aldehydes and ketones can undergo self- condensation reactions in basic conditions? A. The alpha carbon can lose a proton and act like a nucleophile and the carbonyl carbon a an electrophile B. The alpha carbon can gain a proton and act like an electrophile and the carbonyl carbon is a nucleophile C. The oxygen of the carbonyl group can attack the carbon of the carbonyl group D. Only esters can undergo self-condensation reactionsarrow_forward
- #21arrow_forward1) Draw the structures of the reaction products: Reaction 1 Reaction 2 Reaction 3 OH OH OH OH ii H* H* OH + H₂C-OH OH H* H₂C OH 2) According to your data for Reaction 1, which OH group reacted as the nucleophile: the OH of the phenol, or the OH of the carboxylic acid? Explain your answer using your data.arrow_forwardyou want to synthesize butanoic acid you have propyl bromide, magnesium, and carbon dioxide. draw the reaction scheme - how would we design this reaction?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY