Hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide, and dye react together. Stock concentrations of reagents: NaOH 0.73 M H2O2 1.55 M Dye 1.00 x 104 M Reactions mixtures were made as follows. It was observed the plot of In([Dye]) vs. time in seconds was linear. H2O2 volume Dye volume Water volume slope of plot of In([Dye]) vs. time in NaOH Trial volume (mL) (mL) (mL) (mL) seconds 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 -0.114 2 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 |-0.227 3 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 -0.455 What is the rate order for each of the three reactants? How long does it take for the concentration of the dye to drop to 1.99*10-6 M if the volumes of each reactant used is 2.0mL? 1,
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of the α- and β- glucose anomers upon its dissolution in the solvent water. This process is usually seen in the chemistry of carbohydrates.
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotating the polarized light’s plane in the direction anticlockwise. L isomers are one of the 2 isomers formed by the configurational stereochemistry of the carbohydrates.
![Hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide, and dye react together.
Stock concentrations of reagents:
NaOH
0.73 M
H2O2
1.55 M
Dye
1.00 x 10-4 M
Reactions mixtures were made as follows. It was observed the plot of In([Dye]) vs. time in seconds was
linear.
NaOH
Trial
volume (mL) (mL)
H2O2 volume Dye volume Water volume slope of plot of In([Dye]) vs. time in
(mL)
(mL)
seconds
1.0
1.0
1.0
3.0
|-0.114
2.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
|-0.227
3
1.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
-0.455
What is the rate order for each of the three reactants?
How long does it take for the concentration of the dye to drop to 1.99*1o-6
the volumes of each reactant used is 2.0mL?
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