Hydrochloric acid (aq) (Select the two that apply, level of conductivity and type of electrolyte) non-electrolyte no conductivity low conductivity strong electrolyte weak electrolyte high conductivity

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Hydrochloric acid (aq)**

*(Select the two that apply, level of conductivity and type of electrolyte)*

**Diagram Description:**

The image illustrates a beaker containing an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl). Two electrodes are immersed in the solution, connected to a power source. A light bulb is connected to the circuit, indicating conductivity. The bulb is lit, signifying that the solution conducts electricity. Within the beaker, positive and negative ions are shown moving towards opposite electrodes, illustrating the ionization of HCl in water.

**Options:**

- [ ] non-electrolyte
- [ ] no conductivity
- [ ] low conductivity
- [x] strong electrolyte
- [ ] weak electrolyte
- [x] high conductivity

This depiction is used to demonstrate the concept of electrolytes and the conductivity of strong acids in solution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Hydrochloric acid (aq)** *(Select the two that apply, level of conductivity and type of electrolyte)* **Diagram Description:** The image illustrates a beaker containing an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl). Two electrodes are immersed in the solution, connected to a power source. A light bulb is connected to the circuit, indicating conductivity. The bulb is lit, signifying that the solution conducts electricity. Within the beaker, positive and negative ions are shown moving towards opposite electrodes, illustrating the ionization of HCl in water. **Options:** - [ ] non-electrolyte - [ ] no conductivity - [ ] low conductivity - [x] strong electrolyte - [ ] weak electrolyte - [x] high conductivity This depiction is used to demonstrate the concept of electrolytes and the conductivity of strong acids in solution.
**Sugar (aq)**

*(Select the two that apply, level of conductivity and type of electrolyte)*

**Description of the Diagram:**

A diagram displays a beaker filled with a sugar solution. Inside the beaker, there are two electrodes submerged in the liquid, connected by wires to a light bulb outside the beaker. The light bulb is unlit, indicating no electrical conductivity. The electrodes are labeled with a positive (+) and a negative (-) sign respectively. Green spheres represent sugar molecules within the solution.

**Options:**

- [ ] high conductivity
- [ ] weak electrolyte
- [ ] non-electrolyte
- [ ] strong electrolyte
- [ ] low conductivity
- [ ] no conductivity

This exercise involves identifying the level of conductivity and the electrolyte type for a sugar solution in water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Sugar (aq)** *(Select the two that apply, level of conductivity and type of electrolyte)* **Description of the Diagram:** A diagram displays a beaker filled with a sugar solution. Inside the beaker, there are two electrodes submerged in the liquid, connected by wires to a light bulb outside the beaker. The light bulb is unlit, indicating no electrical conductivity. The electrodes are labeled with a positive (+) and a negative (-) sign respectively. Green spheres represent sugar molecules within the solution. **Options:** - [ ] high conductivity - [ ] weak electrolyte - [ ] non-electrolyte - [ ] strong electrolyte - [ ] low conductivity - [ ] no conductivity This exercise involves identifying the level of conductivity and the electrolyte type for a sugar solution in water.
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Conductivity depends on the ions after dissociation

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