Hydrocarbons | FPan, MVCC 3. Now you have built an isomer of butane: same formula but different structures of butane. Let's construct models of all 4 isomers of hexane (CHu), and draw only the carbon backbone. (Note: identical structure may be constructed without knowing How can you tell? One simple method is to name them and see if they share the same name.) Structural Diagram Name 4. Build a hydrocarbon molecule that has ethyl group as a substituent on the main carbon chain. The ethyl group must retain its identity and cannot be part of the longest chain if its name is to appear in the name of the compound. Name and draw the structure you have built. Name wp amanus
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of the α- and β- glucose anomers upon its dissolution in the solvent water. This process is usually seen in the chemistry of carbohydrates.
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotating the polarized light’s plane in the direction anticlockwise. L isomers are one of the 2 isomers formed by the configurational stereochemistry of the carbohydrates.
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