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- 9 of 15 Warwick Inc. produces in a monopolistically compettive market. Which of the following corectly explains howa fmin this market struchure would transition trom the short run to the long run? O The supemomal profits eamed by Warwick Inc in the short run will attract new firma into the market. This wil shit the market supply curve to the right, which will reduce the market price and the price faced by Warwick ine. The price wil keep falling until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made. O The supermormal profits eamed by Warwick Inc. in the short run will attract new firms into he martet. This wil shit Warwick ine. demand curve to the left and t wit continue to shit left until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made O The supemomal profits eamed by Wanwick Inc. in the short run will lead to the market demand aurve shifing to the right, which will raise the price fims can sell at and ts wil atract now frms into the market.…Suppose that the market for e-readers is an oligopoly controlled by Amazon.com , Barnes and Noble,Sony, and Apple. Barnes and Noble is consideringincreasing its output. How would this affect themarket price? How would it affect the profits ofeach company?. When Chinese automakers began exporting cars, rather thanfocusing on developed nations in the West, they shippedautos to emerging markets in countries such as Algeria, Russia,Chile, and South Africa. In these markets, even used vehiclesfrom multinational manufacturers are relatively scarce—andrelatively expensive. The Chinese automakers, who prioritizelow cost rather than design or even safety, applied a penetration-pricing strategy. A woman in Santiago, Chile, who boughta new Chery S21 explained, “The price factor is fairly decisive.I paid $5,500 new and full. Toyota with similar features costsaround $12,000.” Why do you think Chinese automakerschose that pricing strategy? Do you think it was successful?As Chinese regulators pressure these manufacturers to maketheir cars safer, do you think they will be able to keep theirprices low compared with those of the international automakers? Why or why not?26
- Andrea’s Day Spa began to offer a relaxingaromatherapy treatment. The firm asks you how muchto charge to maximize profits. The first two columnsin Table 10.5 provide the price and quantity for thedemand curve for treatments. The third column showsits total costs. For each level of output, calculate totalrevenue, marginal revenue, average cost, and marginalcost. What is the profit-maximizing level of output forthe treatments and how much will the firm earn inprofits?Assuming you are the managing director of a firm that produces three goods: A, Band C. The price elasticity of demand for A is 1.2, for B it is 1.00 and for C it is 0.75.It is known that he firm is experiencing serious cash flow problems and you have toincrease total revenue as soon as possible. If you were in a position to set the pricesfor these goods, what would be your pricing strategy for each productls uccess Tips ■ccess Tips NOUT Actumpto Koup the Highest/3 3. Is monopolistic competition efficient? Suppose that a firm produces baseball bats in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. PRICE (Dollars par bat) 80 70 60 20 MO о о 10 20 40 ATC 60 QUANTITY (Thousands of bas) Demand Man Camp Outcome Min Unit Cost Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equilibrium by the fact that optimal quantity. Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces in long-run equilibrium is average total cost. at the the quantity at which…
- In evaluating marketing actions, what are the two dimensions on whichthey should be evaluated?As you review the Facebook site, you note that packagingfor your company’s bread uses the words “heart-healthy.”Would you bring this to the attention of the marketing groupresponsible for product packaging? Or would you look fora way to obscure the package design online? Defend youranswer.Kate and Alice are small-town ready-mix concrete duopolints. The market demand tunction is o- 20,000 - 200Pwhere Pis the price of a cubic yard of concrete and Ois the number of cubic yards demanded per year. Marginal cost is sa0 per cubic yard. Suppose Kate onters the market first and chooses her output belore Alice. What is the difference in Alice's profit when Kata enters the market tirst, compared to when they simultanecusly select ther outputa? When Kate entors the markat first, Alice's profit is $3,888.a0 lower. O When Kate enters the market fest, Alice's profit is 513,333.33 lower. O When Kate enters the market first, Alice's profit is $5,000 lower. O When Kate onters the market first, Alice's proft is $1.111.11 higher,
- You are hired as a consultant to a monopolisticallycompetitive firm. The firm reports the followinginformation about its price, marginal cost, andaverage total cost. Can the firm possibly bemaximizing profit? If not, what should it do toincrease profit? If the firm is maximizing profit, is themarket in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what willhappen to restore long-run equilibrium?a. P < MC, P > ATCb. P > MC, P < ATCc. P 5 MC, P > ATCd. P > MC, P 5 ATCOA OB OC Alpha's Price Policy OD. High Low A с Beta's Price Policy High Low $20 $30 $20 $10 B D $10 The diagram above shows potential outcomes for two oligopolistic competitors. Beta's profits are shown in the upper right corner of each box and Alpha's profits in the lower left corner. If Alpha and Beta engage in collusion (and do not cheat), where will they end up? $15 $30 $15Suppose that a particular industry has a four-firm concentration ratio of 45 and a Herfindahi index of LS40. Most ikety, this industry would ochieve Mutipie Chaice both productive efficiency and allocative etficency wllocative efficency but not productive effcency nether productive efficiency nor allocative efficiency productive efficiency but not allocative efficiency
