How to determine possible occurrence of adverse drug reactions in patients?

Q: What is the affinity, the efficacy, and potency of a drug

A:

Q: What is the ultimate goal of drug metabolism? Discuss with example.

A: Drugs are any substances when taken into the body bring out psychological and physiological changes…

Q: How we can track down drug-drug interaction and how can it be prevented? explain

A: Many drugs, foods, and supplements can alter the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs and…

Q: In reference to this figure, compare the 4 drugs as to (1) efficacy and (2) potency.

A: 1) Based on efficacy- The drug A, C and D are having the same efficacy. The log dose vs response…

Q: What is the mechanism of action of the drug LIDOCAINE?

A: Lidocaine is the first local anesthetic of the amino amide-type, it was firstly synthesized by Nils…

Q: What is a crude drug? Describe the sources of drugs.

A: Crude Drug means they are present in the natural organic or inorganic environments or in natural…

Q: illustrate drug distribution in the body through parenteral administration

A: Drugs are chemical composition that affects the biochemical process in the body. These may be…

Q: What is the history of H1-Antihistamine drug discovery?

A: In 1937 Daniel Bovet discovered the first antihistamine or H1-antihistamine drug, which is majorly…

Q: Define about Optimizing Drug Responses ?

A: Optimization is the process of making the best use of something. Drug optimization in health care is…

Q: illustrate drug distribution in the body through oral administration

A: The drug can be administered orally as a tablet, capsule, liquid, or chewable tablet.

Q: What are the nursing responsibilities of the DRUG LIDOCAINE?

A: Lidocaine also called lignocaine it is a local Anesthetic medication and it is also used for…

Q: Why anesthesiologist often prefer combined uses of GA instead of single agent?

A: Any substance that causes a regional or overall loss of feeling, along with pain, is known as an…

Q: Discuss the various categories of controlled substances, and give specific drug examples in each…

A: Controlled substances: Any type of chemical that has the potential to alter the physical and mental…

Q: Explain anti drug

A: A pathogen is any infectious agent or microorganism (virus, bacterium, protozoa, etc.) that can…

Q: What is the contraindication of Cetirizine drug?

A: Cetrizine and the its genre of medications have been truly instrumental in eliminating allergies…

Q: How can 1/Route of drug administration and 2/time of drug administration and 3/ drug combination…

A: Drug administration is both an important and responsible job. Only a doctor's prescription should be…

Q: Identify which categories of drugs are most selectively toxic and why.

A: An antibiotic is a sort of antimicrobial substance dynamic against microbes. It is the main sort of…

Q: What happens in phase 1 drug metabolism?

A: Drug metabolism is the process in which drug undergoes some chemical changes and gets biotransformed…

Q: Detail the specific modes of action of cocaine, heroin,methamphetamine, and bath salts.

A: Cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine and bath salts are the drugs which affect the nervous system.

Q: Identify the mechanisms of action, indications, cautions, contraindications, dosages, routes of…

A: Epilepsy  It is a brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures commonly associated with…

Q: What is the significance of pl herapeutic activity of a drug?

A: The plasma level time curve is the graph plotted after measuring the plasma drug concentration at…

Q: Describe the five basic mechanisms of drug resistance.

A: Antibiotics are the drugs which are used to kill the pathogenic bacteria. Penicillin is the first…

Q: Discuss the factors governing the route of drug administration with examples.

A: The reason for option of routes of medication administration are governing by many factors:…

Q: What would you prefer for drug therapy, conventional or modified release dosage forms?

A: Most conventional (immediate release) oral drug products, such as tablets and capsules, are…

Q: Describe the Mechanisms of Drug Resistance with an example.

A: Resistance is improvement of the capacity to withstand the beforehand dangerous impact of a drug by…

Q: Can you determine why some drugs have narrower spectra than others?

A: A narrow-spectrum antimicrobial targets only specific subsets of bacterial pathogens. For example,…

Q: Considering the amount of drug information available in the internet, how will you know which one to…

A: Drug information refers to giving therapeutically relevant information on any element of drug usage,…

Q: What are the different sources of drugs? Give an example of a drug from each of these sources

A: A drug is a chemical substance which when introduced into a living organism is responsible for…

Q: Identify the criteria the compounds must meet in order to be developed into drugs.

A: A pharmaceutical drug or medicine is a compound that is used either for the diagnosis, treatment,…

Q: what are the purpose of drug metabolism?

A: Drug metabolism is metabolic breakdown of drugs in the body with the help of specific enzymes. It is…

Q: Define about Sulfa Drugs ?

A: Antibiotics are considered chemical compounds, which are helping to prevent bacterial infections.

Q: What is the process that leads to drug tolerance?

A: The effect of the drug lessens with repeated exposure. Bigger doses drug is required to bring…

Q: path

A: Drug action can be defined as the action of a specific drug after it comes in contact with the body…

Q: What are the categories of controlled subtances? What is/are its definition?  Can you please give me…

A: A drug is a substance when administered into a person's body, that causes a change in either the…

Q: Explain what is meant by a drug’s spectrum and how narrow- andbroad-spectrum drugs differ.

A: Spectrum simply means the range. The spectrum of a drug means the range of microorganisms it can…

Q: What is H1-Antihistamine drugs? define briefly

A: Histamine is an amine that causes inflammation when it is formed as part of a local immune reaction.…

Q: How can 1/Route of drug administration and 2/time of drug administration and 3/ drug combination…

A: Drug administration is very important as well as very responsible work. The drug should be…

Q: Distinguish between drug toxicity and allergic reactions to drugs.

A: Any chemical compound that alters the physiology or psychology of an organism when taken is referred…

Q: List the sympathomimetic drugs?

A: Compounds or chemicals that change the physical or the mental state of a person is a drug. Drugs…

Q: What is a synergistic drug interaction? Give Example

A: There are two types of effect synergistic and antagonist drug interaction. The synergistic effect of…

Q: Indicate how drugs that are well tolerated by the majority of the population cause adverse reactions…

A: Adverse reactions are defined as those reactions which occur in individuals that don't tolerate…

Q: What drug characteristics are most important to consider in therapy?

A: Several drug formulations are given to patients whenever their body experiences any pathogenic or…

Q: How we can identify the drug-drug interaction and how can it be prevented? explain

A: Drug interactions occur when one drug alters the pharmacological response of other drug. The…