
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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How much energy is required to excite an electron from a n3 ⟶⟶ n5 within the hydrogen atom?
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- The electron configuration of indium is [Kr]5s²4d¹05p¹. How many electrons does a neutral atom of indium have? 49 How does this element complete its octet? Indium forms compounds with chlorine; one example is the formation of InCl (indium (I) chloride). What electron do you think indium gave up? Why?arrow_forwardHow many electrons are located in the 4s orbital for Ca*2 cation? O 6 O 4 O 2 COarrow_forwardElectron arrangements with 8 electrons in the outermost shell tend to be more stable than other arrangements. How many electrons would need to be removed from a calcium atom to leave an electron arrangement with 8 electrons in the outermost shell?arrow_forward
- Describe the shape of a 5p, orbital. O three balls O six balls O spherical dumbbell shaped O four ballsarrow_forwardThe energy required to break one mole of hydrogen-hydrogen bonds in H2 is 436 kJ. What is the longest wavelength of light with sufficient energy to break a single hydrogen-hydrogen bond?arrow_forwardWhich of the following two shapes of orbitals house the valence electrons of a main group element? A В Darrow_forward
- Choose the valence orbital diagram that represents the ground state of Sr²+. 11 5s 16 5s O 1L 5s 11 5p 4d OH 111 11 1L 1L 1L 4s 4p 0111 O 12 12 12 4parrow_forwardEstimate the average energy for valence electrons in a nitrogen N atom. Type your numeric answer and submit (EAv) can be calculated by first multiplying the number of electrons in each of these orbitals (ns and np) by their associated ionization energy (IE, and IE,), and then dividing this result by the total number of valence electrons ( ns +np) in the system: = - ns XIE,+N,×IE, ng+Np E AV ^ use formula to solve for average energy for Nitrogenarrow_forwardWhat has the highest number valence electrons: N, Ca, O, As, or I?arrow_forward
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