College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Needs Complete typed solution with 100 % accuracy.arrow_forwardPart A Calculate w for the adiabatic expansion of 3.35 mol of an ideal gas at an initial pressure of 1.50 bar from an initial temperature of 430. K to a final temperature of 310. K. Assume that Cp m = 5R/2. Express the work to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. w = 4595.6 J Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remaining Part B Choose an expression for the work done in the isothermal reversible expansion of the gas at 310. K from an initial pressure of 1.50 bar O Wrev = -nCp,m (Pt – Pt) O Wrev =R(P – R) O Wrev = -n(P – P)AT nRTln Wrev = Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardFor an ideal gas Cy and Cp are different because of the work W associated with the volume change for a constant-pressure process. To explore the difference between Cy and Cp for a liquid or a solid, consider the process in which 5.00 mol of ethanol is warmed from 10.0°C to 60.0° C while the applied pressure remains a constant 1.00 atm. The molar mass of ethanol is M = 46.1 g/mol, and the coefficient of volume expansion is 110 x 10-5 K-¹.arrow_forward
- The 1.30-kg head of a hammer has a speed of 8.5 m/s just before it strikes a nail and is brought to rest. Part A Estimate the temperature rise of a 14-g iron nail generated by 10 such hammer blows done in quick succession. Assume the nail absorbs all the energy. The specific heat of iron is 450 J/kg · C°. Express your answer using two significant figures. ΑΣφ AT = C° Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardf the lid of the calorimeter is not put in place after the hot metal is added. How will this affect the final temperature of the system? The final temperature will be lower. The final temperature will not be affected. The final temperature will be lower. The final temperature will depend on the specific metal used.arrow_forwardA certain gas is compressed adiabatically. The amount of work done on the gas is 800 J. What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Question 4 options: 400 J More information is needed to answer this question. 0 J -800 J 800 J For vapor water at 2°C Question 5 options: Cp < Cv. Cp > Cv. Cp = Cv. More information is needed to answer this question.arrow_forward
- Could I get a a detailed explanation for question 4 and 5.arrow_forwardA pond with a flat bottom has a surface area of 700 m² and a depth of 2.6 m. On a warm day, the surface water is at a temperature of 25°C, while the bottom of the pond is at 12°C. Find the rate at which energy is transferred by conduction from the surface to the bottom of the pond. 420 × Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. Warrow_forwardFigure p (kPa) 400 200- 100 200 300 1 of 1 - V (cm³) Copyright © 2022 Pearson Education Inc. All riarrow_forward
- A gas expands from 2.2 L to 3.6 L against a constant external pressure of 1.6 atm. What is the work done? A. -227 J B. 227 J C. 2.24 J D. -2.24 Jarrow_forwardOne mole of an ideal gas, initially at 310 K, is cooled at constant volume so that the final pressure is one-sixth of the initial pressure. Then the gas expands at constant pressure until it reaches the initial temperature. Determine the work done on the gas. -1.93 X kJ Additional Materials eBookarrow_forwardA gas in a cylinder is held at a constant pressure of 2.20×105 Pa and is cooled and compressed from 1.90 m3 to 1.10 m3 . The internal energy of the gas decreases by 1.15×105 J. a) Find the work done by the gas. Express your answer in joules b)Find the amount of the heat that flowed into or out of the gas. Express your answer in joules to two significant figures. c) State the direction (inward or outward) of the flow.arrow_forward
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