
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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How many moles of NaOH need to be added to 200.0 mL of a 0.200 M solution of HF to make a buffer with a pH of 3.50? (Ka for HF is 6.8 × 10⁻⁴)
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- You have 1.5 liter of solution that is composed of 8.88 grams of NH3 and 11.33 grams of ammonium chloride mixed well. Kb for ammonia =1.8 x 10^-5 (A) is this a buffer solution? Why or why not? (B)if it is a buffer solution, what is the pH of this buffer solution? (C)how many mL of 1.50 M HCl can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted (d) how many mL of 1.5 M NaOH can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted?arrow_forwardYou need to prepare a pH = 9.20 buffer solution containing NH3 and NH4Cl. If you start with 0.71 M NH4Cl solution, what concentration of NH3 l will you need to also start with? (Kb for NH3 is 1.8x10-5)arrow_forwardCalculate the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.584 mol HA weak acid and 0.703 mol A- in 130.1 mL after 0.158 g of NaOH was added? [Ka= 1.56 ×10-5] Report your answer with three decimals. Enter numbers only; do not enter units.arrow_forward
- What is the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.602 M in hydrofluoric acid and is 0.455 M is potassium fluoride? The K₂ of hydrofluoric acid is 6.4 x 10-4. (Two decimal places)arrow_forward4. Consider a buffer made by adding 0.050 mol NaC2H302 and 0.040 mol HC2H3O2 to a liter of water. a) What is the pH of this buffer? b) What is the pH after addition of 0.010 mol NaOH? c) What is the pH after addition of 0.010 mol HCI to the original buffer solution?arrow_forwardA student dissolves 0.0100 mol of an unknown weak base in 100.0 mL water and titrates the solution with 0.100 M HNO3. After 75.0 mL of 0.100 M HNO3 was added, the pH of the resulting solution was 8.15. Calculate the K value for the weak base. Karrow_forward
- For 480.0 mL of a buffer solution that is 0.160 M in CH3CH2NH2 and 9.00×10−2 M in CH3CH2NH3Cl , calculate the initial pH and the final pH after adding 1.5×10−2 mol of HCl . ( Kb(CH3CH2NH2)=5.6×10−4 .)arrow_forwardWhat is the pH after 15.0 mL of 0.200 M NaOH has been added to 100.0 mL of a buffer solution consisting of a weak base, X, with a concentration of 0.80 M and its conjugate acid, HX+, with a concentration of 0.55 M if the weak base ionization constant, Kb, is 3.3 x 10−5?arrow_forwardWhat mass of NaOH would be added to a one liter 0.200 M solution of acetic acid (pKa = 4.76) to adjust the final pH to 4.76? Assume the NaOH won't significantly change the volume. NaOH has a molar mass of 40.0 g.arrow_forward
- A buffer solution is prepared by dissolving 1.000 g of sodium acetate (CH3COONa) into 100.00 mL of a 0.100 M solution of acetic acid. Then 3.00 mL of a 2.00 M solution of sodium hydroxide is added to the acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer solution. The Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 × 10−5. What is the pH of the solution after adding NaOH?arrow_forwardWhat quantity in moles of NaOH need to be added to 200.0 mL of a 0.200 M solution of HF to make a buffer with a pH of 3.10? (Ka for HF is 6.8 × 10⁻⁴)arrow_forward23. What quantity in moles of NaOH need to be added to 200.0 mL of a 0.200 M solution of HF to make a buffer with a pH of 3.80? (Ka for HF is 6.8 × 10⁻⁴)arrow_forward
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