College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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An object has an excess charge of −1.92 × 10−17 C. How many excess electrons does it have?
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- A 3.0-g copper penny has a net positive charge of 90 μC . What fraction of its electrons has it lost?arrow_forwardAlpha particles (i.e., Helium nucleus) have a molar mass of 4.002 g/mol and consist of two protons and two neutrons. Determine the charge of one alpha particle in units of Coulombs and the mass of one alpha particle in units of kg. Suppose that Ernie Rufferthord (not to be confused with the scientist of gold foil fame) wishes to suspend an alpha particle in midair by attracting it to a bundle of electrons held a distance of 1.00-m above the alpha particle. How many electrons would Ernie need in his bundle to accomplish such an amazing feat?arrow_forwardThe charge q = 1.6 X 10-19 C, mass m = 1.7 X 102 kg, potential difference (voltage) = 1 gigavolt (10° V). If the particle starts from rest, calc. the final velocity of the particle. (in units of m/s). %3D %3D (a) 1.3 X 108 (b) 2.3 X 10 (c) 3.3 X 10% (d) 4.3 X 108arrow_forward
- Two metal spheres, each of radius 2.6 cm, have a center-to-center separation of 2.8 m. Sphere 1 has a charge of +1.2 × 10-8 C; sphere 2 has a charge of -3.3 x 10-8 C. Assume that the separation is large enough for us to assume that the charge on each sphere is uniformly distributed (the spheres do not affect each other). With V= 0 at infinity, calculate in volts (a) the potential at the point halfway between their centers and the potential on the surface of (b) sphere 1 and (c) sphere 2. (a) Number (b) Number i (c) Number i Units Units Unitsarrow_forwardA 50.2 g ball of copper has a net charge of 2.2 pC. What fraction of the copper's electrons have been removed? (Each copper atom has 29 protons, and copper has an atomic mass of 63.5.)arrow_forwardA 2.5-g copper penny is given a charge of 4.0 × 10−9 C . (a) How many electrons are removed from the penny? (b) If no more than one electron is removed from an atom, what percent of the atoms are ionized by this charging process?arrow_forward
- Red blood cells often become charged and can be treated as point charges. Healthy red blood cells are negatively charged, but unhealthy cells (due to the presence of a bacteria, for example) can become positively charged. In the figure, three red blood cells are oriented such that they are located on the corners of an equilateral triangle. The red blood cell charges are A = 1.90 pC, B = 6.50 pC, and C = -4.80 pC. Given these charges, what would the magnitude and direction of the electric field be at cell A? (1 pC = 1 x 10-12 c.) Magnitude- Direction-arrow_forwardYou hold a ruler that has a charge on its tip 4.00 cm above a small piece of tissue paper to see if it can be picked up. The ruler has −10.0 µC of charge. The tissue has 1.00 g of mass. What is the minimum charge required to pick up the tissue paper?arrow_forwardAnswer the followingarrow_forward
- Electrons have a charge of q = -1.602 × 10-19 C. A student observes that a Styrofoam cup has a total charge of Q = -0.69 μC. a)Write an expression for the number of excess electrons N in the cup. b) How many excess electrons are in the cup?arrow_forwardYou hold a ruler that has a charge on its tip 3.80 cm above a small piece of tissue paper to see if it can be picked up. The ruler has –10.0 µC of charge. The tissue paper has 5.00 g of mass. What is the minimum charge required to pick up the tissue paper?arrow_forwardA 53.0 g ball of copper has a net charge of 1.5 µC. What fraction of the copper's electrons have been removed? (Each copper atom has 29 protons, and copper has an atomic mass of 63.5.) Answer: ______________arrow_forward
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