How does Foundation walls can suffer structural damage? Why does structual problems arises?

Architectural Drafting and Design (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN:9781285165738
Author:Alan Jefferis, David A. Madsen, David P. Madsen
Publisher:Alan Jefferis, David A. Madsen, David P. Madsen
Chapter28: Structural Components Of Framed Construction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 28.8Q
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How does Foundation walls can suffer structural damage? Why does structual problems arises?

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Step 1

Among the most critical things that might happen to a building is structural foundation hazard; this can range from relatively mild to severe. If a foundation has sustained structural damage, its interior will display strong symptoms, both in the cellar as well as in the structure up.

# In the Cellar:

Bow and bulge in the center of concrete block or brickwork walls.

Poured concrete blocks show cracks broader than 1/8 "from the edges and/or horizontally throughout the wall.

Water inlet.

Walls are ragged.

Step 2

Floor isn't equal.

Indications of separation between both the foundation wall as well as the sill layer of the earth structure above.

Doors hanging.

Windows which do not properly open or close.

Plasterboard cracks, particularly those that emanate from the upper corners of exterior doors.

Floors which are uneven and out of level.

Walls come from the plumb.

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