Q: On what the amount of reabsorbed water depends upon?
A: The entry of atoms, molecules, or ions in the bulk phase( liquid or solid material) is more…
Q: a. A 60-year-old man with a history of heavy smoking has the following lab values: pCO2 = 70 mmHg;…
A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Why is the dehydration process must be done thoroughly and gradually
A: The loss of water from aqueous-fixed tissue is known as dehydration. Because most fixatives are…
Q: What is the importance of the buffer system in human body fluids? Mention two important buffer…
A: Definition Buffer : Buffer is a mixture of weak acid or weak base and a mixture of its salt of…
Q: Explain how is acid-base balance normally regulated?
A: The body's balance between acidity and alkalinity is referred to as acid-base balance.
Q: drugs known as potassium-sparing diuretics work by blocking the effects of aldosterone on the…
A: Potassium sparing drugs act as antagonists of aldosterone on the kidney.
Q: Define the terms acidosis and alkalosis. Identify the two components of blood acid-base balance.
A: Homeostasis is the process through which an organism maintains a balance inside of itself. It is…
Q: Describe the buffer systems that help to keep the pH of the body’s fluids stable?
A: A solution is said to be a homogeneous mixture of two or more components in any one phase(solid,…
Q: Decrease in bicarbonate concentration and decrease of blood pH below 7.35 metabolic acidosis…
A: Due to the fall in bicarbonate level, a condition called primary bicarbonate deficiency occurs. In…
Q: Which of the following is characterized as metabolic alkalosis?a. increased pH, decreased pCO2,…
A: pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration in a given solution. It is scale and the value…
Q: How does the hypothalamus regulate water balance?
A: Homeostasis means maintaining a stable environment to carry out the physiological processes inside…
Q: Kidneys control blood pH by excretinga. HCO3b. H+. c. NH3.. d. CO2.
A: Answer- Kidneys are the main organs that control the homeostasis by maintaining the osmolarity in…
Q: Identify the three interrelated processes essential to stabilizing body fluid volumes.
A: Homeostasis is the mechanism where the physical, internal, and chemical conditions are maintained of…
Q: What are the cellular metabolism dysfunction and systemic impact on acidosis with RR 28 bpm, Sp02…
A: Acidosis is the most common acid-base disruption in critical illness, and it has been shown to…
Q: Movement of water is controlled by which factor?
A: Movement of water occurs through the xylem cells of plants to reach all parts of plant body . As…
Q: Metabolic alkalosis
A: Metabolic alkalosis is a medical condition of body ;that refers to a condition where excess of…
Q: What is Acidosis and Alkalosis? Don’t elaborate too much. Only write the DEFINITION and the pH level…
A: Acid-base balance: The human body must be maintained in a very narrow range of acid-base balance.…
Q: What is the intake recommendations for water? Explain how alcohol, caffeine, and common medications…
A: Daily fluid intake (total water) is defined as the amount of water consumed from foods, plain…
Q: What does this do to his fluid balance, electrolyte balance, specifically sodium, potassium, and…
A: Introduction Diarrhoea is a condition where the body's solid waste is discharged frequently in fluid…
Q: Why do we need to drink water? Explain.
A: Water is defined as the inorganic, transparent, composed of hydrogen and oxygen, essential for the…
Q: How do kidneys assist with regulation of bicarbonate in a patient with metabolic acidosis? There…
A: The excretory system is a system found in the human body. This system's job is to eliminate excess…
Q: State the percentage of body fluid, and explain the significance of an individual’s percentage…
A: The liquids present in the human body, which are categorized as intracellular and extracellular body…
Q: Describe the blood hydrogen carbonate buffer system. What happens when blood acidity rises? Show the…
A: The most important buffer system in the body for maintaining acid-base balance in the blood is the…
Q: What are the Common Causes of Metabolic Acidosis?
A: METABOLIC ACIDOSIS It is a condition in which there is too much acid in the body fluids. It is a…
Q: what are fluid and electrolytes? how do they impact the body? what are the functions of fluid and…
A: The link between fluid intake and output is referred to as fluid balance. Fluid balance aims to keep…
Q: What is the intracellular fluid (ICF) and extracellular fluid (ECF)
A: body fluids inside the body maintain the water content. Body fluids help regulate body temperature,…
Q: During a heavy physical workout, will the body need to reabsorb ions or not and explain why
A: Yes. During a heavy physical workout,the body need to reabsorb ions . Body fluids consist of…
Q: What are the body’s three major chemical buffer systems? What is the most important buffer inside…
A: pH regulation is an important component of the acid-base homeostasis mechanism. This regulation is…
Q: e differences between osmotic thirst and hypovolemic thirst?
A: Thirst is a kind of tendency felt when there occurs a need of water inside the body. There is a…
Q: PCO2 is 25 torr, the pH is 7.62 and the HCO3- is 25 mEq/ respiratory alkalosis with renal…
A: Acid base disorders are defined as a group of conditions that are characterized by Hydrogen ion…
Q: Water output occurs in the following O a. Tears, conversation, kidneys, skin O b. Kidneys, arms,…
A: Every day, the human body consumes and loses water. An individual's degree of water loss is greatly…
Q: What effects do alterations of the following key molecular substances have on fluid shifts and other…
A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please re-submit the question and…
Q: What is buffer? What do you understand by term buffer capacity? How bicarbonate buffer works in the…
A: The pH value quantitatively measures the concentration of hydrogen ions (moles per liter) in an…
Q: What are the differences between osmotic thirst and hypovolemic
A: The answer of the given question is below,
Q: What is one ion in ECF & ICF and role in body?
A: The system that involves all fluid contained in cells by their plasma membranes is the intracellular…
Q: Indicate in dotted lines how the volumes of water spaces change: ✓ with excess water intake ✓ with…
A: The body of vertebrates has water distributed in both intracellular and extracellular spaces with…
Q: During a 12 hour period, a person excretes 45 meq of net acid. How much net bicarbonate is added to…
A: the blood is alkaline with a pH of 7.4 on average. this level of acidity is essential since most…
Q: What types of diseases can cause pathologic water loss or gain? Can you determine which way water…
A: Water is very essential for our body to function example : The body uses the water to maintain the…
Q: a. A 60-year-old man with a history of heavy smoking has the following lab values: PCO2 = 70 mmHg;…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: How does alcohol affect regulation of water balancein the body?
A: Alcohol can cross the blood brain barrier and inhibit the secretion of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)…
Q: Which body compartment contains the most water?
A: Our body fluid consists of ywo compartment, ICF (intracellular fluid) and ECF (etracellular fluid)…
How does each of the following affect fluid balance: Hyperventilation? Vomiting? Fever? Diuretics? |
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Which body fluid compartment makes 1/3 of total body water? Identify the most important forces for water shift between fluid compartments. Identify causes favoring edema formation. What cation is responsible for the volume of extracellular fluid?What effects do alterations of the following key molecular substances have on fluid shifts and other body processes, including acid/base balance? hydrogen sodium potassium chloride calcium phosphorus magnesium proteins O2 CO2 HCO3 glucoseWhat does this do to his fluid balance, electrolyte balance, specifically sodium, potassium, and bicarbonate? And what would his body do to compensate for his current homeostatic imbalance?
- what is the relationship of the concept "fluid and electrolytes" with the concepts "nutrition", "mobility", "hromonal regulation", "cognition", "perfusion", "gas exchange", "acid-base balance", and "elimination"?Which of the following can cause metabolic acidosis? heart failure vomiting the acid contents of the stomach prolonged diarrhea hypoventilation hyperventilationWhat symptom(s) can occur with overexertion resulting in a more acidic pH? Nausea Headache Dizziness Pain All of the above
- What are the most important extracellular and intracellular fluid ions and give the significance of each? Intracellular: Potassium ion Magnesium ion Phosphate Sulfate Extracellular: Sodium ion Chloride BicarbonateHow does angiotensin-II help to restore fluid balance when a person is dehydrated?why would the body reabsorb salt during exercise
- Metabolic alkalosis refers to a process whereupon decreased hydrogen ion, or increased bicarbonate, concentrations occur in the body, and the blood pH becomes too basic. Answer the following questions: How does the body regain its acid-base equilibria/balance? What happens when that balance does not happen? Will a buffer system still work under these conditions?Dehydration instigates which of the following processes? Thirst mechanism Decreased sweating Increased urine output Both a and bAlcohol consumption generally leads to greater urine volume. How does alcohol affect urine concentration in the body?