Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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How can the levels of neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft be regulated?
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- Draw a presynaptic and postsynaptic neuron at to demonstrate the release and acceptance of a neurotransmitter. Identify the following in your drawing: Ca2+, synaptic cleft, receptor, synaptic vessicle, SNARE, presynaptic neuron, postsynaptic neuronarrow_forwardWhat would happen if we reduced the quantity of acetylcholinesterase in the synaptic cleft, after ACh is released from the pre-synaptic terminal? Can pick more than one We would increase the amount of choline and acetyl CoA produced in the cleft. We would have more ACh left in the cleft than if we had a 'normal' quantity of acetylcholinesterase. The ACh in the cleft would remain in the cleft for a longer period of time. We would have greater postsynaptic potentials generated.arrow_forwarddetail the steps for release, reception and recycling of neurotransmitters at the synaptic cleftarrow_forward
- Explain the importance of neurotransmitter removal from the synaptic cleft and describe three removal mechanisms.arrow_forwardHow do ACh neurotransmitters cause the “second action potential”arrow_forwardStarting with the action of a neurotransmitter at the postsynaptic end of a neuron, what happens to generate an action potential to a second neuron?arrow_forward
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