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How can a 50-W light bulb use more energy than a 1000-W oven?
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- My computer uses 15 W, if I run it for 3 hours how many Joules have I used?How much energy would you consume daily if you kept 3 lightbulbs of 25 watts on all day long?.I often make tea in my microwave oven. I know that it takes two minutes to bring the temperature of a cup of water from room temperature to just about boiling: ready for the teabag. I looked up the characteristics of a microwave oven. Typically their power rating is about 1000 W, but I know that this is the power consumed from the power company, not the power delivered to the water. I looked up the efficiency of microwave ovens, and found that it is about 64%, meaning that a typical oven delivers 640 W to the water. I also looked up the frequency of the microwaves that an oven uses, and found thatf= 2,450 MHz. (a) How much energy is delivered to the water in the making of a cup of tea? (b) What is the wavelength of the microwave? (c) What is the energy of one microwave photon? (d) How many microwave photons are absorbed by the water in making a cup of tea?
- A Carnot air conditioner takes energy from the thermal energy of a room at 70 F and transfers it as heat to the outdoors, which is at 96 F.For each joule of electric energy required to operate the air conditioner, how many joules are removed from the room?A light bulb has a power of 300W. What is the energy dissipated by it in 5 minutes? Select one: a. 90J b. 1000J O c. 90kJ d. 1kJ e. Nonesometimes the hot water produced by a solar water heater is not warm enough to mee the needs of the occupants of a building. A traditional water heater inside the building supplies additional thermal energy to the solar warmed water. How can this method still reduce the overalll amount of natural gas or electrical energy a building uses?
- You observe a grasshopper eating a blade of grass. You know that each blade of grass contains 100 units of energy. You then measure the energy level of the grasshopper using a fancy device. You notice that the grasshopper only has 20 units of Energy after eating two blades of grass. Based on what you have learned about thermodynamics, where did the rest of the energy go?How much energy in jouls does a (5.14x10^1) W toaster use in the morning if it is in operation for a total (4.000x10^0) min? Give your answer to 3 sf. Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible. Your Answer: x10 AnswerAt a certain location, the solar power per unit area reaching Earth’s surface is 200 W/m2, averaged over a 24-hour day. If the average power requirement in your home is 3 kW and you can convert solar power to electric power with 10% efficiency, how large a collector area will you need to meet all your household energy requirements from solar energy? (Will a collector fit in your yard or on your roof?)
- Solar panels are rated by their theoretical maximum output capacity. A 2-kW PV panel would theoretically produce 2 kW of electricity at its maximum output (during peak solar radiance). If the average daily peak sun-hours in Philadelphia are approximately 4.0 hr and a rowhome is outfitted with 10 PV panels each having a capacity of 260 W, how much energy (kilowatt x hours) would be generated in one year (in units of kWh/year)?What is the work done by a 16-watt electric fan in 30 minutes? 28 k 31 17 k 18 kJb) Energy may be stored for use during peak demand by pumping water to a high reservoir when needed. Suppose water is pumped to a lake 135 m above the turbines and at a rate of 1.35 x 10 kgs" for 10 hrs at night. ) How much energy (kWh) is needed to do this each night. i) If all this energy is released during a-14 h day, at 75% efficiency, what is the average power output? e) State three forms of environmental polution and how they can be prevented.