Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to increase the risk of breast cancer. The accompanying data on x = percent of women using HRT and y = breast cancer incidence (cases per 100,000 women) for a region in Germany for 5 years appeared in paper "Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence after Decrease in Utilization of Hormone Replacement Therapy." The authors of the paper used a simple linear regression model Iin the describe the relationship between HRT use and breast cancer incidence. HRT Use Breast Cancer Incidence 46.30 103.30 40.60 105.00 39.50 100.00 36.60 93.80 30.00 83.50 n USE SALT (a) What is the equation of the estimated regression line? (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) (b) What is the estimated average change in breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) associated with a 1 percentage point increase in HRT use? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women (c) What breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) would be predicted in a year when HRT use was 41%? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to increase the risk of breast cancer. The accompanying data on x = percent of women using HRT and y = breast cancer incidence (cases per 100,000 women) for a region in Germany for 5 years appeared in paper "Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence after Decrease in Utilization of Hormone Replacement Therapy." The authors of the paper used a simple linear regression model Iin the describe the relationship between HRT use and breast cancer incidence. HRT Use Breast Cancer Incidence 46.30 103.30 40.60 105.00 39.50 100.00 36.60 93.80 30.00 83.50 n USE SALT (a) What is the equation of the estimated regression line? (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) (b) What is the estimated average change in breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) associated with a 1 percentage point increase in HRT use? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women (c) What breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) would be predicted in a year when HRT use was 41%? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to increase the risk of breast cancer. The accompanying data on x = percent of women using HRT and y = breast cancer incidence (cases per 100,000 women) for a region in Germany for 5 years appeared in the paper "Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence after Decrease in Utilization of Hormone Replacement Therapy." The authors of the paper used a simple linear regression model to describe the relationship between HRT use and breast cancer incidence. + ŷ = HRT Use Breast Cancer Incidence 46.30 40.60 39.50 36.60 30.00 USE SALT 103.30 105.00 100.00 93.80 83.50 (a) What is the equation of the estimated regression line? (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) (b) What is the estimated average change in breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) associated with a 1 percentage point increase in HRT use? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women (c) What breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women)…
Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found in cooked starchy foods and which is thought to increase the risk of certain kinds of cancer. The paper "A Statistical Regression Model for the Estimation of Acrylamide Concentrations in French Fries for Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk Assessment"+ describes a study to investigate the effect of frying time (in seconds) and acrylamide concentration (in micrograms per kilogram) in french fries. The data in the accompanying table are approximate values read from a graph that appeared in the paper. Frying Acrylamide Time Concentration 150 240 240 270 300 300 150 125 + 195 185 135 275 USE SALT (a) Find the equation of the least-squares line for predicting acrylamide concentration using frying time. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) ŷ = (b) Does the equation of the least-squares line support the conclusion that longer frying times tend to be paired with higher acrylamide concentrations? Explain. O No, the least squares regression line…
A rural state wants to encourage high school graduates to continue their education and attend college. The state collected information on a random sample of high school seniors from across the state 7 years ago and is now observing how many years of education they completed. They believe students decide to achieve more education when they are more capable, have easier access to college education, and the opportunity cost of attending are lower. To explore the factors that affect the years of education completed they have used multiple regression to estimate the years of completed education as a function of: Unemployment rate - the unemployment rate in the county (3.9 – 16.8) County Hr Wage - average starting hourly manufacturing wage in the county Test - student score on college admission test (0 to 100 scale) Dist to college - Distance to near college (measured in 100’s of miles) Tuition - Tuition charged at nearest state university (measured in $1000s)…
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is thought to increase the risk of breast cancer. The accompanying data on x = percent of women using HRT and y = breast cancer incidence (cases per 100,000 women) for a region in Germany for 5 years appeared in the paper "Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence after Decrease in Utilization of Hormone Replacement Therapy." The authors of the paper used a simple linear regression model to describe the relationship between HRT use and breast cancer incidence. t HRT Use Breast Cancer Incidence 46.30 40.60 39.50 36.60 30.00 103.30 105.00 100.00 93.80 83.50 (a) What is the equation of the estimated regression line? (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) ŷ = (b) What is the estimated average change in breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) associated with a 1 percentage point increase in HRT use? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) cases per 100,000 women (c) What breast cancer incidence (in cases per 100,000 women) would be…
During the 1950's and 1960's the average weight of vehicles sold in the U.S. was well over 4,000 pounds. There was a dip in the average weights in the 1970's and 1980's, due possibly to both higher demand for better gas mileage and a world-wide shortage of crude oil. Then in the 1990's and early 2000's the average weight of vehicles had a steady increase. A regression analysis was completed on the average weight of the 10 most commonly sold vehicles in the U.S. from the years 2012 through the year 2020 and yielded the following results, where the independent variable is the year and the predicted variable is the average weight of the 10 most popular vehicles. Correlation of "Average Weight" and "Year" = r = 0.9283 The regression equation is "Average Weight" = –124,960.73 + 63.82(Year) Predict the Average Weight to the nearest pound for the 2022 Year. Group of answer choices A. 4057 pounds B. 4015 pounds C. This value of Year is beyond the scope of the…
The marketing manager wants to estimate the effect of the MBA program on Salary controlling for the other factors. Which regression model is the MOST appropriate? Oa. Salary = B_0+B_1 MBA + ε Ob. Salary = 3_0+ B_1 MBA + B_2 Work + e c. Salary = B_0+B_1 MBA+B_2 Work + B_3 Age +8 Od. Salary = B_0+ B_1 MBA + B_2 Work + B_3 Age +B_4 Gender + ε
The table below gives the number of hours spent unsupervised each day as well as the overall grade averages for seven randomly selected middle school students. Using this data, consider the equation of the regression line, yˆ=b0+b1x�^=�0+�1�, for predicting the overall grade average for a middle school student based on the number of hours spent unsupervised each day. Keep in mind, the correlation coefficient may or may not be statistically significant for the data given. Remember, in practice, it would not be appropriate to use the regression line to make a prediction if the correlation coefficient is not statistically significant. Hours Unsupervised 00 11 1.51.5 22 2.52.5 44 4.54.5 Overall Grades 9797 9393 8585 7474 7272 7171 6666 Table Copy Data Step 1 of 6 : Find the estimated slope. Round your answer to three decimal places.
The Wall Street Journal asked Concur Technologies, Inc., an expense management company, to examine data from million expense reports to provide insights regarding business travel expenses. Their analysis of the data showed that New York was the most expensive city. The following table shows the average daily hotel room rate () and the average amount spent on entertainment () for a random sample of of the most-visited U.S. cities. These data lead to the estimated regression equation . For these data . Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. Use Table 1 of Appendix B. full question attached in ss thanks for help aprpeicated aigjrowoirj
A researcher interested in explaining the level of foreign reserves for the country of Barbados estimated the following multiple regression model using yearly data spanning the period 2001 to 2016: FR=a+B0IL+YEXP+8FDI Where FR = yearly foreign reserves ($000°s), OIL = annual oil prices, EXP = yearly total exports ($000's) and FDI = annual foreign direct investment ($000`s). The sample of data was processed using MINITAB and the following is an extract of the output obtained: Predictor Coef StDev t-ratio p-value Constant 5491.38 2508.81 2.1888 0.0491 OIL 85.39 18.46 4.626 0.0006 EXP -377.08 112.19 0.0057 FDI -396.99 160.66 -2.471 ** s = 2.45 R-sq = 96.3% R-sq (adj) = 95.3% Analysis of Variance Source DF MS F Regression 1991.31 663.77 ?? Error 12 77.4 6.45 Total 15 a) What is dependent and independent variables? b) Fully write out the regression equation
Study conductes in patients with HIV. Primary outcome is CD4 coubt(measure stage of disease). Lower CD4=more advanced disease. Wqnt to find association between taking vitamins and supplements and CD4 count. Multiple regression analysis done relating CD4 to use of supplements (1=yes 0=no) and to duration of HIV in years. (# of yeara between diagnosis and study date) y=CD4 Count Y=501.41+12.67 supplements -30 23 duration of HIV. A. What is ezpected CD4 count for patients taking supplements who had HIv for 2.5 years? B. Expected CD4 count not takong supplements with HIv at study start date? C. Expected CD4 coubt for patients not taking supplements with HIV for 2.5 years? D. Uf compare 2 patients, 1 HIV for 5 years longer than other, whats expected difference in CD4 count?
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Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found in cooked starchy foods and which is thought to increase the risk of certain kinds of cancer. The paper "A Statistical Regression Model for the Estimation of Acrylamide Concentrations in French Fries for Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk Assessment"† describes a study to investigate the effect of x = frying time (in seconds) and y = acrylamide concentration (in micrograms per kg) in French fries. The data in the accompanying table are approximate values read from a graph that appeared in the paper. FryingTime AcrylamideConcentration 150 155 240 115 240 190 270 180 300 140 300 265 (a) Construct a scatterplot of these data. A scatterplot has 6 points.The horizontal axis is labeled "x" and ranges from 100 to 350.The vertical axis is labeled "y" and ranges from 50 to 350.The points are plotted from left to right in a horizontal direction starting from the lower left side of the diagram.Along the horizontal axis, there is 1 point at 150, 2 points…