MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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- REM (rapid movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adultst. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n, - 11 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x, - 2.5 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that a, - 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n, - 11 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x. - 1.90 hours per night. Previous studies show that o,- 0.5 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 15s level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Hgi H - ại Hạ > a O Hi , <ại H - 2 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions…arrow_forwardA normally distributed random variable X with variance o2=256 and P(X> 130)=0.9251. Then the mean of X is 498.64 106.96 -238.64 153.04arrow_forwardREM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adultst. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n; = 8 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x, - 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that a, - 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n, -8 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.00 hours per night. Previous studies show that o, = 0.8 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: H - H2i H: H1 < H2 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are…arrow_forward
- REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adultst. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n, = 8 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x, = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that o, = 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n, = 8 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.10 hours per night. Previous studies show that o, = 0.7 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: H1 = H2i HiitHy> H2 O Ho: H,arrow_forwardThe probability distribution of the random variable X represents the number of hits a baseball player obtained in a game for the 2012 baseball season. X 1 3 4 P(x) 0.16790.3424 0.2938 0.1489 0.0380 0.0090 The probability distribution was used along with statistical software to simulate 25 repetitions of the experiment (25 games). The number of hits was recorded. Approximate the mean and standard deviation of the random variable X based on the simulation. The simulation was repeated by performing 50 repetitions of the experiment. Approximate the mean and standard deviation of the random variable. Compare your results to the theoretical mean and standard deviation. What property is being illustrated? Click the icon to view the data tables. ... (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Compute the theoretical standard deviation of the random variable X for the given probability distribution. = 1.101 hits (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Approximate the mean of the random…arrow_forwardWhich is not an assumed characteristic of & in the population model y₁ = Be + B₁ X₁ + εi? Multiple Choice It is a random variable. It has zero mean. ○ It is a statistic. It is unobservable.arrow_forwardBinomial Random Variable 2. According to the CDC, in 2015 20% of high school students rode with a driver (in the last 30 days) who had been drinking alcohol. Finish attemp A random sample 16 high school students was chosen. Assume the distribution is normal. Use the Binomial Distribution Table (PDF, 739 KB) (opens in new window) to find the probabilities. Please note, this question is specifically assessing your ability to use the table to find the probability. You may get a slightly different answer due to rounding if you use a calculator or other technology. 1. At least 15 have ridden with a drunk driver. P(r • 15) 2. Less than 4 have ridden with a drunk driver. P(r + 4) = 3. No more than 2 have ridden with a drunk driver. P(r • 2) = 4. Exactly 11 have ridden with a drunk driver. P(r • 11) = 5. At least 1 have ridden with a drunk driver. Pr + 1) = 6. Between 2 and 4 (exclusive) have ridden with a drunk driver. P(2 • 4) =arrow_forward(1 point) Suppose that you randomly draw one card from a standard deck of 52 cards. After writing down which card was drawn, you replace card, and draw another card. You repeat this process until you have drawn 20 cards in all. What is the probability of drawing at least 5 clubs? For the experiment above, let X denote the number of clubs that are drawn For this random variable, find its expected value and standard deviation. E(X) – Give your answers to at least 4 decimal places.arrow_forwardREM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults.† Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 11 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 11 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.2 hours per night. Previous studies show that ?2 = 0.7 hour. (a)arrow_forwardFind the approximate mean and variance of Y = √X, where X is a randomvariable following a Poisson distribution.arrow_forwardThe maximum patent life for a drug is 17 years. Subtracting the length of time required by the FDA for testing and approval of the drug provides the actual patent life for the drug that is, the length of time that the company has to recover research and development costs and to make a profit. The distribution of the lengths of actual patent lives for new drugs is given below, where Y is a random variable representing actual patent life of a drug (in years): y P(Y=y) F(y) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.15 0.22 0.18 0.12 0.08 a) Complete the table above with the cumulative probability distribution for actual patent life (F(y) = P(Y ≤ y)). b) What is the probability that the actual patent life of a random drug is 6 years or less? c) What is the probability that the actual patent life of a random drug is more than 8 years? Show this in two ways: i. using the probability distribution for Y ii. using the cumulative probability distribution for Y, and applying our probability of comple-…arrow_forwardFind the F-test statistic to test the claim that the population variances are equal. Both distributions are normal. The standard deviation of the first sample is 3.96014.5373 is the standard deviation of the second sample.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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