Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek’s idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce?         Do you believe that the Hayek’s classical AD-AS model explain the factors that cause changes (shifts) in AS realistically? Why or why not?

Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter10: Kenesian Macroeconomics And Economic Instability: A Critique Of The Self Regulating Economy
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Figure 1: Hayek’s (Classical) AD-AS Model

Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate Demand. Retrieved from http://economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate_demand.html

 

  • Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek’s idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce?

 

 

 

 

  • Do you believe that the Hayek’s classical AD-AS model explain the factors that cause changes (shifts) in AS realistically? Why or why not?

    Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model

    Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html

     

    2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the  aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession?



    2.2. In macroeconomics, the immediate short run is known as a length of time when both input prices and output prices are fixed. In the short-run, input prices are fixed but output prices are variable. In the long run, input prices and output prices can vary.

    • Describe the AS curve in the Immediate Short run.


    • Describe the AS curve in the Short run.


    • Describe the AS in the Long run.
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