Harold invested a certain amount of money in an account earning 5.5% interest compounded TWICE a month. After 10 years, there was $9050 in the account. How much did he originally invest?

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
100%
### Compound Interest Calculation Exercise

**Problem Statement:**

Harold invested a certain amount of money in an account earning 5.5% interest compounded **twice a month**. After 10 years, there was $9050 in the account. How much did he originally invest?

**Formula for Compound Interest:**
\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

- \( A \) = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) = the principal amount (the initial amount of money)
- \( r \) = annual interest rate (decimal)
- \( n \) = number of times that interest is compounded per year
- \( t \) = the number of years the money is invested for

**Given Data:**
- Final Amount (\( A \)) = $9050
- Annual Interest Rate (\( r \)) = 5.5% or 0.055
- Compounding Frequency (\( n \)) = twice a month = 24 times a year
- Time (\( t \)) = 10 years

**To Find:**
- The original investment (\( P \))

**Solution:**
We need to rearrange the compound interest formula to solve for \( P \):
\[ P = \frac{A}{\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}} \]

**Inserting the Values:**
\[ P = \frac{9050}{\left(1 + \frac{0.055}{24}\right)^{24 \times 10}} \]

**Calculate \( P \) and Round Answer to 2 Decimal Places:**

\[ \text{The original investment was } \$ \boxed{\text{ \_\_\_\_\_ }} \text{. Round answer to 2 decimal places} \]

**Interactive Calculation:**
Use the formula above and a calculator to find the precise value for \( P \).

This exercise helps students understand the concept of compound interest and how it is applied in financial scenarios.
Transcribed Image Text:### Compound Interest Calculation Exercise **Problem Statement:** Harold invested a certain amount of money in an account earning 5.5% interest compounded **twice a month**. After 10 years, there was $9050 in the account. How much did he originally invest? **Formula for Compound Interest:** \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \] - \( A \) = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) = the principal amount (the initial amount of money) - \( r \) = annual interest rate (decimal) - \( n \) = number of times that interest is compounded per year - \( t \) = the number of years the money is invested for **Given Data:** - Final Amount (\( A \)) = $9050 - Annual Interest Rate (\( r \)) = 5.5% or 0.055 - Compounding Frequency (\( n \)) = twice a month = 24 times a year - Time (\( t \)) = 10 years **To Find:** - The original investment (\( P \)) **Solution:** We need to rearrange the compound interest formula to solve for \( P \): \[ P = \frac{A}{\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}} \] **Inserting the Values:** \[ P = \frac{9050}{\left(1 + \frac{0.055}{24}\right)^{24 \times 10}} \] **Calculate \( P \) and Round Answer to 2 Decimal Places:** \[ \text{The original investment was } \$ \boxed{\text{ \_\_\_\_\_ }} \text{. Round answer to 2 decimal places} \] **Interactive Calculation:** Use the formula above and a calculator to find the precise value for \( P \). This exercise helps students understand the concept of compound interest and how it is applied in financial scenarios.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Application of Algebra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning