H2 reacts with the halogens (X2) according to the reaction: (8)=x + (8)*H 2 HX(8) where X2 can be Cl2, Br2, or I2. Use the thermodynamic data in Appendix IIB to calculate AH, AS', AG", and K, for the reaction between hydrogen and each of the three halogens. Which reac- tion is most spontaneous? Least spontaneous? What is the main factor responsible for the difference in the spontaneity of the three reactions? Does higher temperature make the reactions more spontaneous or less spontaneous?

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H2 reacts with the halogens (X2) according to the reaction:
(8)=x + (8)*H
2 HX(8)
where X2 can be Cl2, Br2, or I2. Use the thermodynamic data in
Appendix IIB to calculate AH, AS', AG", and K, for the reaction
between hydrogen and each of the three halogens. Which reac-
tion is most spontaneous? Least spontaneous? What is the main
factor responsible for the difference in the spontaneity of the
three reactions? Does higher temperature make the reactions
more spontaneous or less spontaneous?
Transcribed Image Text:H2 reacts with the halogens (X2) according to the reaction: (8)=x + (8)*H 2 HX(8) where X2 can be Cl2, Br2, or I2. Use the thermodynamic data in Appendix IIB to calculate AH, AS', AG", and K, for the reaction between hydrogen and each of the three halogens. Which reac- tion is most spontaneous? Least spontaneous? What is the main factor responsible for the difference in the spontaneity of the three reactions? Does higher temperature make the reactions more spontaneous or less spontaneous?
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