Graph the ration function, find the domain of the graph, find the intercepts, find any hole, f (x- 1)2 (x² – 1) any asymptotes, and find additional points on the graph. f(x) =

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.5: Rational Functions
Problem 54E
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**Graphing Rational Functions and Analyzing Their Properties**

**Objective:**
To graph the rational function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \), determine its domain, identify its intercepts, locate any holes, find asymptotes, and determine additional points on the graph.

**Instructions:**
1. **Plot the Rational Function:**
   - Use the provided grid to plot the function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \).
   
2. **Find the Domain:**
   - Identify all x-values for which the function is defined.
   
3. **Determine the Intercepts:**
   - Locate any points where the graph intersects the x-axis and y-axis.
   
4. **Identify any Holes in the Graph:**
   - Establish if there are any points where the function is undefined due to possible cancellation of factors in the numerator and denominator.
   
5. **Find the Asymptotes:**
   - Determine any vertical or horizontal asymptotes.
   
6. **Find Additional Points:**
   - Calculate and plot additional points to help accurately sketch the graph.

**Graph Analysis:**
- The function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \) can be rewritten as \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x-1)(x+1)} \).
- Simplify the expression, noting possible points of discontinuity:
  \[ f(x) = \dfrac{x-1}{x+1} \quad \text{for} \quad x \neq \pm 1 \]

**Graph Elements:**
1. **Domain:**
   - The function is undefined where the denominator is zero, i.e., for \( x = \pm 1 \).
   - Therefore, the domain is \( x \in (-\infty, -1) \cup (-1, 1) \cup (1, \infty) \).

2. **Intercepts:**
   - **Y-intercept:** Set \( x = 0 \):
     \[ f(0) = \dfrac{(0-1)^2}{(0^2-1)} = \dfrac{1}{-1} = -1
Transcribed Image Text:**Graphing Rational Functions and Analyzing Their Properties** **Objective:** To graph the rational function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \), determine its domain, identify its intercepts, locate any holes, find asymptotes, and determine additional points on the graph. **Instructions:** 1. **Plot the Rational Function:** - Use the provided grid to plot the function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \). 2. **Find the Domain:** - Identify all x-values for which the function is defined. 3. **Determine the Intercepts:** - Locate any points where the graph intersects the x-axis and y-axis. 4. **Identify any Holes in the Graph:** - Establish if there are any points where the function is undefined due to possible cancellation of factors in the numerator and denominator. 5. **Find the Asymptotes:** - Determine any vertical or horizontal asymptotes. 6. **Find Additional Points:** - Calculate and plot additional points to help accurately sketch the graph. **Graph Analysis:** - The function \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x^2-1)} \) can be rewritten as \( f(x) = \dfrac{(x-1)^2}{(x-1)(x+1)} \). - Simplify the expression, noting possible points of discontinuity: \[ f(x) = \dfrac{x-1}{x+1} \quad \text{for} \quad x \neq \pm 1 \] **Graph Elements:** 1. **Domain:** - The function is undefined where the denominator is zero, i.e., for \( x = \pm 1 \). - Therefore, the domain is \( x \in (-\infty, -1) \cup (-1, 1) \cup (1, \infty) \). 2. **Intercepts:** - **Y-intercept:** Set \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = \dfrac{(0-1)^2}{(0^2-1)} = \dfrac{1}{-1} = -1
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