Given the preceding graph and knowing the price of a latte is $4, Neha's available income for lattes and scones is $Using the income amount you just computed, complete the following table by finding the price of a scone when BC, represents Neha's budgetconstraint and when BC, represents her budget constraint. Then indicate the quantity of scones consumed in each of those scenarios.PriceConsumptionWhen Neha's budget constraint is...(Dollars per scone)(Scones)BC1BC,Given the price-quantity combinations from the preceding table, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Neha's demand for scones on the followinggraph.Hint: Assume that Neha's demand for scones is a straight line. You should derive two points on the demand curve from the preceding graph. Thenplace the blue line on the following graph so that it passes through these two points.109Demand8 Neha lives in San Diego and enjoys drinking lattes and eating scones. The price of a latte is held constant at $4 throughout this problem.On the following graph, the purple curves (I and I2) represent two of Neha's indifference curves. The lines BC, and BC2 show two budgetconstraints. Points X and Y show Neha's optimum consumption bundles subject to these budget constraints.20181614121086.4BOBC248101214161820SCONESLATTES

Lattes are measured on Y-axis and Scones are measured on X-axis. Y-axis intercept of budget line =…

Answered: Given the preceding graph and knowing…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Mrs. Griffiths earns $5000 a week and spends her entire income on dresses and handbags, since these are the only two items that provide her utility. Furthermore, Mrs. Griffiths insists that for every dress she buys, she must also buy a handbag. What is the algebraic equation for Mrs. Griffiths budget constraint if dresses cost $25 each and handbags cost $14 each? How many of each good will she buy and represent this on a budget line with handbags on the horizontal axis Draw an indifference curve showing the optimum choice. Label the optimum as point A. What would be the marginal rate of substitution at the point that corresponds to the optimal consumption choice? Interpret the marginal rate of substitution
Lucas has $40 per week that he can spend on lemon soda (X) and chips (Y). The price of the lemon soda (PX) is $2 per bottle, and the price of the chips (PY) is $4 price Write down Lucas’s budget constraint. Draw the budget constraint on the graph below. Make sure to indicate the intercepts and the slope of budget constraint. Label it as BC1. Provide an economic interpretation of the slope of the budget constraint BC1 Suppose Lucas’s income decreases to $12 per week, and the price of lemon soda and chips remain the same. Write down Lucas’s new budget constraint. Then draw his new budget constraint on the same graph above. Make sure to indicate the intercepts and the slope. Label it as BC2. Suppose Lucas’s income remains to be $40 per week and the price of chips remains the same, but the price of lemon soda (PX) increases to $5. Write down Lucas’s new budget constraint. Then draw his new budget constraint on the same graph above. Make sure to indicate the intercepts and the…
Please refer to the following information to answer the question (in bold) below: You enjoy consuming apples (A) and oranges (O). Suppose that your utility function over both goods is given by Your marginal utility function for apples is . Your marginal utility function for oranges is U (A, O) = AO³ MUA = 0³ MUO 3A0² . Currently, the price of apples is $10/peck, the price of oranges is $5/pound, and your income is $160. Assume that apples are your horizontal axis good and oranges are your vertical axis good. = When you set up the optimal decision rule for your consumer problem, which of the following statements best describes how much you will buy of apples and oranges at your consumer equilibrium? For each peck of apples, you will buy 1/3 pounds of oranges. For each peck of apples, you will buy 1 pounds of oranges. O For each peck of apples, you will buy 3 pounds of oranges. O For each peck of apples, you will buy 6 pounds of oranges.
Suppose that there are two goods, gl and g2, that Jane consumes. Demand functions for these two goods are given as follows: gl * = gl(pg1), pg2 ,Inc) g2 * = g2(pg1), pg2 ,Inc) where pg1, pg2 ,Inc refer prices of the goods and income, respectively. Explain and demonstrate (on the graph) the substitution and income effect for both an increase and decrease in price good g1. Use the notations given in the question.
Julie, who has $64, consumes only two goods: whistles (w), which cost $6 each and xylophones (x), which cost $7 each. Her preferences over these two goods can be represented by the utility function u(w, x) = 3w0.75 0.25 a) What is the optimal number of whistles for Julie to consume given this scenario? b) What is the level of utility Julie attains at this level of consumption? c) Suppose now that the price of whistles rises from $6 to $7. What is the magnitude of this price effect on whistles?
O 0 (2 18 8. Normal and inferior goods Megan likes going to the ballpark to watch baseball, and she also is fond of going to the theater to listen to the symphony orchestra. The following diagram shows two of Megan's indifference curves for going to ballgames and symphonies. With Megan's initial budget constraint (BC), she chose to go to five symphonies and three baseball games per month (point X). Then her budget constraint shifted to BC, and she chose to go to four symphonies and six ballgames per month (point Y), SEOTING 2 4 SYMPHONIES BC
Refer to the information provided in Figure below to answer the question that follow. Bill's monthly budget constraint C Number of black beans per month Refer to Figure Bill's budget constraint is AC. His budget constraint would shift to AB if the price of Select one: http a. black beans increased. hp Number of bell peppers per month
Mika earns $235 per week which she spends entirely at the grocery store, purchasing either food or alcohol The price of food is $1/unit, while the price of alcohol is $7/unit. If Mika recnives an additional $76/week in food stamps that can only be used to buy food at the grocery store so, this money could be used to buy food but NOT alcohol), what is the slope of Mka's budget constraint at the point where the constraint intenects the horizontalaxis, were she to graph quantity of food on the horizontal axis and quantity of alcohol on the vertical axis? (Note: The anawer may not be a whole rumber, so round to the nearest hundredth) (Note The numbers may change between questions, so read carefully
8. Fabian consumes X and Y and the following utility function represents his utility: U = 2XY a. With a utility function of U = 2XY, Fabian's MU, = 2Y and his MU, = 2x ,where MU is marginal utility. Write an equation for Fabian's marginal rate of substitution (MRS). b. Suppose Fabian's income is $120 and Px = S6 and Py-$2, where Px is the price of X and Py is the price of Y. Write an equation for Fabian's budget constraint. c. Write the equation that equates the slope of Fabian's budget constraint to the slope of Fabian's indifference curve: d. If Fabian is spending all of his income, how much X and how much Y will he choose? Use the equations you wrote in part's b and c to answer this question. e. What will Fabian's utility be with this combination of X and Y? f. Now suppose the price of X increases to P.=10. Write the equation that equates the slope of Fabian's budget constraint to the slope of Fabian's indifference curve. How will this change the optimal combination of X and Y? What…
4.13 CES indirect utility and expenditure functions In this problem, we will use a more standard form of the CES utility function to derive indirect utility and expenditure functions. Suppose utility is given by U(x, y) = (x° +y®)'/8 [in this function the elasticity of substitution o = 1/(1 – 6)]. a. Show that the indirect utility function for the utility function just given is V = I(p, + p,)¬/", where r = 8/(ò – 1) = 1 – 0. b. Show that the function derived in part (a) is homogeneous of degree zero in prices and income. c. Show that this function is strictly increasing in income. d. Show that this function is strictly decreasing in any price. e. Show that the expenditure function for this case of CES utility is given by E = V(p', + p,)''". f. Show that the function derived in part (e) is homogeneous of degree one in the goods' prices. g. Show that this expenditure function is increasing in each of the prices. h. Show that the function is concave in each price.
Jason has the following utility function: U = F2C where F is food and C is clothing. Clothing is measured on the vertical axis while food is measured on the horizontal one. Suppose the price of food is €3 per unit, the price of clothing is €2 per unit and that Jason’s income is €36. Calculate the number of units of clothing that Jason consumes in equilibrium. Mary has a different utility function than Jason in Question 2 but faces the same prices as him. Suppose she also only consumes food and clothing but we do not know her utility function or her income. What is Mary’s marginal rate of substitution of food for clothing when her utility is maximized? Explain your answer briefly.
Question 4 Naomi's expenditure function defined for a month for two commodities, Cassava (Q₁) and Banana (Q₂) is given by: 1. 11. Where P₁ is the price of Cassava (P₁>0), P2 is the price of banana (P₂ >0) and U is the fixed utility. The income of Naomi is m, where m > 0. Derive the indirect utility function for Naomi (Hint: Use the duality conditions) Using the Shephard's Lemma condition, derive Naomi's Hicksian demand function for Cassava (Q₁). iii. H IV. [125P,PU3 8 Using the Roy's identity, derive Naomi's Marshallian demand function for Banana (Q₂). Using the answer in (i), evaluate Naomi's maximum utility level when the price per tuber of Cassava is 5 cedis, the price per finger of banana is 10 cedis and her income is 250 cedis.

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