ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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QUANTITATIVE PROBLEMS
- Given the following nominal data, compute GDP. Assume net factor incomes from abroad = 0 (that is, GDP = GNP).
Nominal Data for GDP and NNP |
$ Billions |
Consumption |
2,799.8 |
|
481.6 |
Exports |
376.2 |
Gross private domestic investment |
671.0 |
Indirect taxes |
331.4 |
Government purchases |
869.7 |
Government transfer payments |
947.8 |
Imports |
481.7 |
- Find data for each of the following countries on real GDP and population. Use the data to calculate the GDP per capita for each of the following countries:
- Mozambique
- India
- Pakistan
- United States
- Canada
- Russia
- Brazil
- Iran
- Colombia
- Now construct a bar graph showing your results in the previous problem, organizing the countries from the highest to the lowest GNP per capita, with countries on the horizontal axis and GNP per capita on the vertical axis.
- Suppose Country A has a GDP of $4 trillion. Residents of this country earn $500 million from assets they own in foreign countries. Residents of foreign countries earn $300 million from assets they own in Country A. Compute:
- Country A’s net foreign income.
- Country A’s GNP.
- Suppose a country’s GDP equals $500 billion for a particular year. Economists in the country estimate that household production equals 40% of GDP.
- What is the value of the country’s household production for that year?
- Counting both GDP and household production, what is the country’s total output for the year?
- A miner extracts iron from the earth. A steel mill converts the iron to steel beams for use in construction. A construction company uses the steel beams to make a building. Assume that the total product of these firms represents the only components of the building and that they will have no other uses. Complete the following table:
Company |
Product |
Total Sales |
Value Added |
Acme Mining |
iron ore |
$100,000 |
? |
Fuller Mill |
steel beams |
$175,000 |
? |
Crane Construction |
building |
$1,100,000 |
? |
Total Value Added |
? |
- You are given the data below for 2008 for the imaginary country of Amagre, whose currency is the G.
Consumption |
350 billion G |
Transfer payments |
100 billion G |
Investment |
100 billion G |
Government purchases |
200 billion G |
Exports |
50 billion G |
Imports |
150 billion G |
Bond purchases |
200 billion G |
Earnings on foreign investments |
75 billion G |
Foreign earnings on Amagre investment |
25 billion G |
- Compute net foreign investment.
- Compute net exports.
- Compute GDP.
- Compute GNP.
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