give the oxidation number for the indicated element in the following compound  Cl in ClO4-

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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Chapter3: Chemical Reactions
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give the oxidation number for the indicated element in the following compound 

Cl in ClO4-

Expert Solution
Step 1

Solution:

The given compound is ClO4ion :

So the central atom is Cl.

we know the oxidation number of oxygen i.e. -2 and the charge on ion is -1. Assuming oxidation number of Cl atom is x.

So, we can write,

 x + 4 (-2) = -1

Therefore, x = +7.

 

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