Give the expression for the solubility product constant for PbCl2. [Pb²+][Cl]² [PbCl₂] [PbC1₂] [Pb²+][Cl]² [Pb²+][Cl-]² [Pb²+]²[Cl] [PbCl₂] [Pb²+]²[CI-]

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question:**

Give the expression for the solubility product constant for PbCl₂.

**Options:**

1. \(\frac{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2}{[\text{PbCl}_2]}\)

2. \(\frac{[\text{PbCl}_2]}{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2}\)

3. \([\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2\)

4. \(\frac{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][2\text{Cl}^-]}{[\text{PbCl}_2]}\)

5. \([\text{Pb}^{2+}]^2[\text{Cl}^-]\)

**Explanation:**

Each option represents a possible expression for the solubility product (K_sp) of lead(II) chloride (PbCl₂). The correct expression for K_sp is based on the equilibrium:

\[ \text{PbCl}_2 (s) \rightleftharpoons \text{Pb}^{2+} (aq) + 2\text{Cl}^- (aq) \]

The solubility product expression is:

\[ K_{sp} = [\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2 \]

This corresponds to option 3.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Give the expression for the solubility product constant for PbCl₂. **Options:** 1. \(\frac{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2}{[\text{PbCl}_2]}\) 2. \(\frac{[\text{PbCl}_2]}{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2}\) 3. \([\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2\) 4. \(\frac{[\text{Pb}^{2+}][2\text{Cl}^-]}{[\text{PbCl}_2]}\) 5. \([\text{Pb}^{2+}]^2[\text{Cl}^-]\) **Explanation:** Each option represents a possible expression for the solubility product (K_sp) of lead(II) chloride (PbCl₂). The correct expression for K_sp is based on the equilibrium: \[ \text{PbCl}_2 (s) \rightleftharpoons \text{Pb}^{2+} (aq) + 2\text{Cl}^- (aq) \] The solubility product expression is: \[ K_{sp} = [\text{Pb}^{2+}][\text{Cl}^-]^2 \] This corresponds to option 3.
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