Answered: Give a specific example of halohydrin…

Give a specific example of halohydrin formation of alkenes including the starting material (substrate) and the major and minor products. Please state the IUPAC names of the products.

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter21: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions

Section21.1: Naming Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

Problem 1P: Give IUPAC names for the following substances:

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

Give a specific example of halohydrin formation of alkenes including the starting material (substrate) and the major and minor products. Please state the IUPAC names of the products.

Definition Definition Organic compounds that contain at least one double bond between carbon-carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for alkenes with one double bond is C n H 2n .

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