Generate the code for a recursive function: closest(n: int, 1st: list)--> int The function returns the value of the element in the list that is closest in value to, but not greater than the target number n. The code should work for any list of integers with a length greater than or equal to 1. See sample test results below: Function Call: Returns: 3 closest (5, [1, 3, 6, 9, 22]) closest (15, [22, 9, 16, 3, 1]) |c1osest (5, [-5, 36, 12, 27, б, -14, 19, 27, 341) closest (5, [15, 61, 21, 12, 4, -25, 5, 51, -55]) closest (-10, [-5, -61, -21, -17, 16]) 9 -5 -17

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Depth First Search

Depth-first search (DFS) also known as Depth First traversal is an algorithm used to traverse or search the nodes in a tree or graph data structure. Traversal usually means visiting all the nodes of a graph. DFS performs in a depth-ward manner. It uses a stack to remember the vertices it has visited. The search starts from the root node, where any arbitrary node is selected as a root node in a graph, and then each node is explored along each branch before performing backtracking. The DFS algorithm uses a recursive technique by following the idea of backtracking. DFS algorithm does this by performing an in-depth search of all the nodes by traversing in a forward direction. If the required node is not found, it starts backtracking to previously visited nodes.