Function statements are contained within the function Select one: a.arguments O b.parameters O c.parentheses
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- H1. A value returning function executes its statements and then returns a value. true or false Explain with details also explain wrong optionoperators are overloaded when there are too many variables in the function.Tracking laps Learning Objectives In this lab, you will practice writing functions, passing arguments and returning results from the function printing the result of a function call writing your code as a module Instructions Main Idea An Olympic-size swimming pool is used in the Olympic Games, where the racecourse is 50 meters (164.0 ft) in length. "In swimming, a lap is the same as a length. By definition, a lap means a complete trip around a race track, in swimming, the pool is the race track. Therefore if you swim from one end to the other, you’ve completed the track and thus you’ve completed one lap or one length." (Source: What Is A Lap In Swimming? Lap Vs Length) Write the function meters_to_laps() that takes a number of meters as an argument and returns the real number of laps. Complete the program to output the number of laps with two digits after the period. Examples Input: 150 Output : 3.00 Input: 80 Output: 1.60 Your program must define and call the following…
- _______ are variables available only within the body of a declared function. A. Arguments B. Globals C. Parameters D. LocalsC++ Visual 2019 A particular talent competition has five judges, each of whom awards a score between 0 and 10 to each performer. Fractional scores, such as 8.3, are allowed. A performer's final score is determined by dropping the highest and lowest score received, then averaging the three remaining scores. Write a program that uses this method to calculate a contestant's score. It should include the following functions: void getJudgeData() should ask the user for a judge's score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the five judges. void calcScore() should calculate and display the average of the three scores that remain after dropping the highest and lowest scores the performer received. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the five scores. The last two functions, described below, should be called by calcScore, which uses the returned information to determine which of the…# Python 3 def printFunction(num1, num2): num3 = num1 + num2 return num3print(num3) Explanation: Here, num3 is the local variable that is defined in the scope of the function and when it is used outside the function, an error occurs. Print(num3) is the statement which is outside the scope of the function. So, when this statement is executed, there is no variable named num3 to be printed, so it gives an error. The error that occurs is : NameError: name 'num3' is not defined Construct a function that takes an argument. Give the function parameter a unique name. Show what happens when you try to use that parameter name outside the function. Explain the results. Show what happens when a variable defined outside a function has the same name as a local variable inside a function. Explain what happens to the value of each variable as the program runs.
- A statement in one function can access a local variable in another function.____ are declared within the body of a function. (A) Variables (B) Local variables (C) Main functions (D) ArraysThe Problem__: Write a program that calculates the average of a group of test scores, where the lowest score in the group is dropped. It should use the following functions: ⚫ void getScore() should ask the user for a test score, store it in a reference param- eter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the five scores to be entered. ⚫ void calcAverage() should calculate and display the average of the four highest scores. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the five scores. ⚫int findLowest() should find and return the lowest of the five scores passed to it. It should be called by calcAverage, which uses the function to determine which of the five scores to drop. Input Validation: Do not accept test scores lower than 0 or higher than 100. YOU MUST USE THE STATED FUNCTIONS AND COMPLETE Input VALIDATION. **DO NOT use an ARRAY OR GLOBAL VARIABLES!!. you MUST USE function prototyping TEST THE FUNCTION TWICE.…