Franklin Company, which produces and sells a small digital clock, bases its pricing strategy on a 35 percent markup on total cost. Based on annual production costs for 12,000 units of product, computations for the sales price per clock follow. Unit-level costs $240,000 Fixed costs Total cost (a) 80,000 Markup (a x 0.35) Total sales (b) 320,000 112,000 $432,000 Sales price per unit (b + 12,000) 36 Required a. Franklin has excess capacity and receives a special order for 5,000 clocks for $24 each. Calculate the contribution margin per unit. Based on this, should Franklin accept the special order? b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the special order.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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