MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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- Consider the following hypothesis test. H0: ? ≤ 25 Ha: ? > 25 A sample of 40 provided a sample mean of 26.7. The population standard deviation is 6. (a) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (b) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p-value = (c) At ? = 0.01, state your conclusion. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that ? > 25.Reject H0. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that ? > 25. Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that ? > 25.Do not reject H0. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that ? > 25. (d) State the critical values for the rejection rule. (Round your answer to two decimal places. If the test is one-tailed, enter NONE for the unused tail.) test statistic ≤test statistic ≥ State your conclusion. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that ? > 25.Reject H0. There is insufficient evidence to…arrow_forwardK Previously, 6.6% of workers had a travel time to work of more than 60 minutes. An urban economist believes that the percentage has increased since then. She randomly selects 55 workers and finds that 10 of them have a travel time to work that is more than 60 minutes. Test the economist's belief at the x = 0.1 level of significance. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: ▼ versus H₁: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Because npo (1-Po) (Round to one decimal place as needed.) Find the P-value. = 10, the normal model P-value= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Is there sufficient evidence to support the economist's belief? 00 be used to approximate the P-value. OA. Yes, do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence because the P-value is greater than α. OB. No, do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence because the P-value is greater than α. C. Yes, reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence because the…arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a misinterpretation of the results of a significance test? Choose the best asnwer below: A. concluding a P-value ≤ α implies a statistically significant result B. None of the above. C. deciding to fail to reject H0 because the P-value is larger than α D. concluding that the probability that H0 is true is equal to the P-value E. deciding to reject H0because the P-value is at most αarrow_forward
- The Department of Education would like to test the hypothesis that the average debt load of graduating students with a Bachelor's degree is equal to $17,000. A random sample of 34 students had an average debt load of $18,200. It is believed that the population standard deviation for student debt load is $4,200. The Department of Education would like to set α = 0.05. Which one of the following statements is true? Because the p-value is greater than α, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and cannot conclude that the average debt load is not equal to $17,000. Because the p-value is less than α, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the average debt load is not equal to $17,000. Because the p-value is greater than α, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the average debt load is equal to $17,000. Because the p-value is less than α, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the average debt load is equal to $17,000.arrow_forwardA certain magazine stated that the mean time for a Ford Mustang to go from 0 to 60 miles per hour is 4.1 seconds. (a) If you want to set up a statistical test to challenge the claim of 4.1 seconds, what would you use for the null hypothesis? 04.1 O = 4.1 (b) The town of Leadville, Colorado, has an elevation over 10,000 feet. Suppose you wanted to test the claim that the average time to accelerate from 0 to 60 miles per hour is longer Leadville (because of less oxygen). What would you use for the alternate hypothesis? OH 4.1 OM 4.1 O = 4.1 (c) Suppose you made an engine modification and you think the average time to accelerate from 0 to 60 miles per hour is reduced. What would you use for the alternate hypothesis? OH> 4.1 O μ< 4.1 OH 4.1. (d) For each of the tests in parts (b) and (c), would the P-value area be on the left, on the right, or on both sides of the mean? O left; both O right; left O left; right O both; leftarrow_forwardYou wish to test the following claim (Hå) at a significance level of a Ho: P₁ = P2 Ha: P₁ P2 0.005. You obtain 10.2% successes in a sample of size ni 518 from the first population. You obtain 15.2% successes in a sample of size n₂ 269 from the second population. Round values for X to the nearest whole number. What is the test statistic for this sample? (Round to three decimal places.) test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Round to four decimal places.) p-value =arrow_forward
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