For this homework assignment, you are asked to design an algorithm to compute the employee's bonus using the rules shown below: Bonus Schedule Overtime - (2/3) * Absent Bonus Paid greater than 40 hours = $50 ,greater than 30 but less than 40 hours =$40 ,greater than 20 but less than 30 hours =$30, greater than 10 but less than 20 hours= $20 ,less than 10 hours =$10
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For this homework assignment, you are asked to design an
Bonus Schedule Overtime - (2/3) * Absent Bonus Paid
greater than 40 hours = $50 ,greater than 30 but less than 40 hours =$40 ,greater than 20 but less than 30 hours =$30, greater than 10 but less than 20 hours= $20 ,less than 10 hours =$10
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- Computer Science Question Lab There is only one list of N ingredients in the menu. Every ingredient has its beauty value that does not depend on its taste, but on the way it looks, which is expressed as a positive integer. To order a dish, the customer asks Ramsay to use all the ingredients from L to R (L is strictly less than R). Ramsay knows that the dish will be tasty and not only beautiful if the sum of its ingredients' beauty values is divisible by K. Ramsay does not want to use all the ingredients, so he always excludes one of them. Which one? - The least beautiful one! (in other words - which has the minimal beauty value). Now he wonders - how many segments (L,R) are there such that the sum of their beauty values will be divisible by K after excluding the least beautiful ingredient. Your assignment is to develop a python code that prints the answer for the problem. Sample test case are given below:Input:3 51 2 3Output:1QUICK-BASIC64 In a 50-person class, students with grades below 70 are considered unsuccessful. Write an algorithm that calculates students who fail the exam. (Please explain everything the program in details and please check whether the program runs or not by using q- basic64. Thank you so much)Problem Description The hailstone sequence is defined as the integer sequence that results from manipulating a positive integer value n as follows: If n is even, divide it by 2 (using floor division) • If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and then add 1 Repeat this process until you reach 1. For example, starting with n = 5, we get the sequence 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 6, we get the sequence 6, 3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 7, we get 7, 22, 11, 34, 17, 52, 26, 13, 40, 20, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. If n is 8, we get the sequence 8, 4, 2, 1. As far as anyone can tell, this process will eventually reach 1 for any starting value, although mathematicians have been unable to formally prove this property as of yet. a. Write a Python function named hail () that takes a single integer argument. hail() should print out the sequence of numbers generated by applying the process above to the function parameter. This function does not return any value.
- Extreme Fizz BuzzFizz Buzz is a classic Computer Science problem about Selection. For an integer x, print:• “Fizz” if x is only divisible by 3,• “Buzz” if x is only divisible by 5,• “FizzBuzz” if x is divisible by both 3 and 5,• the number x if it is not divisible by both 3 and 5.This problem is the extreme version of Fizz Buzz. You are given a list of K distinct integers A and a list of K characters S. Both lists are numbered from 1 to K. The integer Ai corresponds to the character Si. Denote B as the subset of A. There will be a rule for each possible subset: if an integerx is only divisible by all elements in B, print a string which is the concatenation of the corresponding character of each element in B, sorted by the index in ascending order. However, if B is an empty subset, print the first digit of x instead. Does it look complicated? Do not worry, as it is just a generalization of the regular Fizz Buzz. For example, if A = [3, 5] and S = [F, B], you will get the normal Fizz…Brute force equation solver this is python program. Numerous engineering and scientific applications require finding solutions to a set of equations. Ex: 8x + 7y = 38 and 3x - 5y = -1 have a solution x = 3, y = 2. Given integer coefficients of two linear equations with variables x and y, use brute force to find an integer solution for x and y in the range -10 to 10. Ex: If the input is: 8 7 38 3 -5 -1 Then the output is: 3 2 Use this brute force approach: For every value of x from -10 to 10 For every value of y from -10 to 10 Check if the current x and y satisfy both equations. If so, output the solution, and finish. Ex: If no solution is found, output: No solution You can assume the two equations have no more than one solution. Note: Elegant mathematical techniques exist to solve such linear equations. However, for other kinds of equations or situations, brute force can be handy. ''' Read in first equation, ax + by = c '''a = int(input())b = int(input())c = int(input()) ''' Read in…Python Knapsack: you are carrying a knapsack with capacity to hold a total of weight C. You are selecting among n items with values A={a1, a2, ... , an} and associated weights W={w1, w2, ... , wn}. Here the weights and values are all positive. You wish to maximize the total value of the items you select not exceeding the given weight capacity, example, maximize sum_{a in A} such that sum_{w in W} <= C. Note that you can only select your items once. In Python, create function DP_K (C, A, W) as stated above. Input an array to the function to hold the backtrace. What is the best set of items for C = 30, A = [40, 110, 100] and w = [20, 30, 40]? This can be shown using auxiliary printing function.
- Happy Numbers: A number (>0) is called a happy number, if you start with the givennumber and arrive at 1 by repeating the following process (as illustrated in the belowexample): (a) compute the sum of the squares of given number digits (b) if the resultantvalue is 1, then the number is happy number, else execute point (a) for the newly producednumber.Note that if a number is not a happy number, there will be an endless loop to this execution.Goal: In this question, you are required to write Function that checks whether the numberentered by the user is happy number or not for 100 cycles/iterations only.Example: Assume a number 19Number Computation Result cycle/iterations19 12 + 9 2 82 1 82 82 + 2 2 68 2 68 62 + 8 2 100 3 100 1 2 + 0 2 +0 2 1 4 Stop computing further, as the Result obtained is 1. Hence, the number ‘19’ , is ahappy number. We achieved this in 4th cycles only.Function Prototype: bool isHappyNumber(int…When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)Celebrity problem A celebrity among a group of n people is a person who knows nobody but is known by everybody else. The task is to identify a celebrity by only asking questions to people of the form: ”Do you know him/her?” Solution Select two people from the group given, say, A and B, and ask A whether A knows B. If A knows B, remove A from the remaining people who can be a celebrity; if A doesn’t know B, remove B from this group. Solve the problem recursively for the remaining group of people who can be a celebrity Which design strategy does the following solution use? A-)Decrease-by-a-constant factor algorithm B-)Variable-size-decrease algorithm C-)Decrease-by-a-constant algorithm D-)Divide-and-Conquer
- Sevens rule, zeros drooldef seven_zero(n):Seven is considered a lucky number in Western cultures, whereas zero is what nobody wants to be. We now bring these two opposites briefly together with positive integers that consist of some solid sequence of sevens, followed by some (possibly empty) solid sequence of zeros. Examples of such integers are 7, 77777, 7700000, 77777700, or 700000000000000. A surprising theorem proves that for any positive integer n, there exist infinitely many integers of such seven-zero form that are divisible by n. This function should return the smallest such seven-zero integer. This exercise is about efficiently generating all numbers of the constrained form of sevens and zeros in strictly ascending order to guarantee finding the smallest working such number. This logic might be best written as a generator to yield such numbers. The body of this generator consists of two nested loops. The outer loop iterates through the number of digits d in the current number.…Problem Description: In the Whimsical Library, each book is enchanted with a magical code to ensure the protection of knowledge. The validation process for these magical codes involves a combination of mathematical spells. The validation process is described as follows: Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number, the book code is considered valid; otherwise, it is invalid. Example 1: Consider the magical book code 86420137. Step 1. Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. 8+4+0+3=15 Step 2. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. 6^2+2^2+1^2+7^2=36+4+1+49 = 90 Step 3. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number. 115-901 75 (not a prime number) Book code 86420137 is invalid. Example 2: Now, let's examine the…T=63, n=12 and A=(3,5,8,8,9,16,29,41,50,63,64,67). Draw the corresponding walkthrough as shown