Answered: For the following intermolecular force…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

For the following intermolecular force descriptions, select the correct name from the response list: Weakest of all intermolecular forces.

A. London force

B. covalent bond

C. hydrogen bond

D. dipole-dipole interaction

Expert Solution

Step 1

London dispersion forces (LDF, also known as dispersion forces,
London forces are a type of force acting between atoms and molecules. They are part of the van der Waals forces. The LDF is named after the German-American physicist Fritz London.

The LDF is a weak intermolecular force arising from quantum-induced instantaneous polarization multipoles in molecules. They can therefore act between molecules without permanent multipole moments.

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