Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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For the equation dy/dt = y4 + 4y3 − 5y2
(a) Find all the equilibrium solutions, and determine their stability type.
(b) Sketch the phase line and draw several solution curves in the ty-plane.
(c) Determine all the inflection levels, if any at all, for the solutions curves.
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- Consider the autonomous differential equation. y' = (y – 1)(3 – y)² Sketch solutions curves in the t – y plane corresponding to the following initial conditions. Make sure you label your graph and label any equilibrium solutions. y(0) = 4 y(0) = 3 y(0) = 2 y(0) = 1 y(0) = 0. %3Darrow_forwardSuppose y2 2 1 + cze? 1 ý(t) = y1 y1 -3 -3 -2 -1 5(1) = -2 -2 A B (a) Find c, and c2. y2 y2 2 C1 = 1/2e 1 y1 -e/2 -3 C2 = -1 -3 1 -1 -2 (b) Sketch the phase plane trajectory that satisfies the given initial condition. Which graph most closely resembles the graph you drew? D D (c) What is the approximate direction of travel for the solution curve, as t increases from -o to -+o? O A. along the line y = -x toward the origin and then along the line y = x away from the origin O B. along the line y = x toward the origin and then along the line y = -x away from the origin C. none of the abovearrow_forward5. Recall that a 1st order, autonomous equation can be written in general as 4 = f(y). Consider the equation: dy dr y3 – y² – 2y (a) Find the equilibrium solutions (critical points) of the equation. (b) Draw a gram of y vs. f(y) (make sure to label the ch). ase (c) Sketch of the actual solutions of æ vs. y (make sure to label the sketch). (d) Characterize the stability of the equilibrium solutions (e.g. stable, unstable, semi-stable).arrow_forward
- Consider the pair of differential equations dx dy (4 – x²) (y + 2), dt (x – 1) (3² – 1) . - dt (a) Find all the equilibrium points of these equations. (b) Using Maxima, or otherwise, plot the phase portrait of these equations. (c) Use your phase portrait to state the start and end of the phase path that goes through the origin.arrow_forwardChoose one an unstable equilibrium solution. an asymptotically stable equilibrium solution. no equilibrium solution at all. a semistable equilibrium solution.arrow_forward4. Consider the autonomous ODE, y' = f(y) = -y(y² – y – 6). (a) Identify the equilibrium solutions and classify the stability of each. d²y directly dt? (b) Identify points of inflection for the solution curves by finding an expression for from the autonomous differential equation. d to the equation dt dy = f(y).) dt (Apply - (c) Sketch a few solution curves in the (t, y) plane, including the location of inflection points.arrow_forward
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