For the circuit shown, what is the complex power, S. consumed by the load impedance? (Assume the voltage source is in RMS.)
Q: derive the RMS formula for the following a.) b.)
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A: b)xL=wL=2π×60×10-3 =0.3769ΩZ=0.1+1+j0.3769 =1.1+1+j0.3769…
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- Let a 100V sinusoidal source be connected to a series combination of a 3 resistor, an 8 inductor, and a 4 capacitor. (a) Draw the circuit diagram. (b) Compute the series impedance. (C) Determine the current I delivered by the source. Is the current lagging or leading the source voltage? What is the power factor of this circuit?The output voltage waveform of a four quadrant chopper is shown in figure. In the waveform, Vdc is input voltage, D is duty cycle ratio and T is cycle time. DT T. The RMS value of ripple component in output voltage is (A) Vác 2V VD-D (В) V(2D-1) (C) de de (D) V de VD- D? ydShown in the figure below is an "RC" circuit drive by an AC power source. The AC power source has an RMS voltage of Vps (RMS) = 11.58 Volts and is running at a frequency of f = 1.326e+04 Hz. resistor has a resistance of R = 3750 2 and the capacitor has an capacitance of C = 3.17e-09 Farads. Vps R ww Write the FORMULA for the total impedance of the circuit Ztot = Write the FORMULA for the phase of the total impedance of the circuit tot = Determine the numerical value of Ztot = Determine the numerical value of Pztot= Determine the current through the circuit: • I(PEAK) = • I(RMS) = Determine the voltage across the resistor: Amps Amps S2 C degrees
- An alternating current varying sinusoidally with a frequency of 50 Hz has anrms value of 20 A.a) Determine the instantaneous value at 0.0025 seconds.b) Determine the instantaneous value, 0.0125 seconds after passingthrough a positive maximum value.c) At what time, measured from a positive maximum value, will theinstantaneous current be 14.14 A?what is the reactive power absorbed by the load ZL in VAR? Assume source is in rms(b) An engineer is required to analyse a sinusoidal waveform for the voltage and current using oscilloscope. The voltage waveform produced Root Mean Square (RMS) value at 75 V with positive-going zero crossing at 30°. While the RMS value of current is 66.71 A with negative-going zero crossing at 0.349 rad. Assume the frequeney of both waveforms is 50 Hz. (i) Sketch the voltage and current waveform in the same axis by showing the important point. (ii) Determine instantaneous voltage when t = 8ms . (iii) Determine phase relationship between voltage and current waveform.
- 2.14 The current waveforms of la capocitov are avesage peak cursend *atings of 1, =500 A of shown in Fiquse Determine square (rms), and capacitor. Assume, The root mean half sine -wave t = loo us -300 AS t3 Soo Ns f, -250HZ T2 200For the phasor diagram in figure 6 express the voltages in sinusoids for a period of 5ms. Im Re )e,=45° e,=20 Vz=10 V2=8 Figure 7 a. Va(t)=. b. V2(t)=. c. What is the rms voltage of V1 = d. What is the rms voltage of V2=_ e. What is the frequency in Hz = f. What is the angular frequency =. In terms of lagging and leading what is the exact phase relationship between V, (t) and V2(t) g.1. Instruction: Provide the correct answer. 1. What is the relationship between the supply voltage and circuit current in purely capacitive circuits?. 2. Vm = 100cos(377t + 75°) transform into sine form is a complex number that represents the amplitude and phase of a sinusoid. 3. 4. What is the phase relationship between a supply voltage and current through a purely inductive circuit?. 5. The rms value of the signal is also called the 6. The It is also the cosine of the angle of the load impedance. 7. When Q < 0, the power factor is 8. The process of increasing the power factor without altering the voltage or current to the original load is known as 9. is the cosine of the phase difference between voltage and current. is the measurement to measure average power. 10. What is the meaning of VAR?
- Shown in the figure below is an "RL" circuit drive by an AC power source. The AC power source has an RMS voltage of Vps (RMS) = 9.84 Volts and is running at a frequency of f = 8.585e+04 Hz. The resistor has a resistance of R = 2170 and the inductor has an inductance of L = 3.54e-03 Henries. Vps R ww Write the FORMULA for the total impedance of the circuit Ztot = Determine the numerical value of Ztot = 2890.5 Determine the numerical value of $z= = 41 Determine the current through the circuit: • I(PEAK) = 4.81E-3 • I(RMS) = 3.404E-3 Determine the voltage across the resistor: • VR(PEAK) = 7.387 • VR(RMS) = 5.22 ✔✔ Amps ✔Amps Write the FORMULA for the phase of the total impedance of the circuit z... = | tan-1 2701 R x Volts X Volts Determine the voltage across the inductor: • VL(PEAK) = 9.184 • VL(RMS) = 6.49 ✔ Volts Volts L R²+ WL- ✔ degrees 2 If a second circuit were connected in parallel with the inductor, this circuit would be considered as: O a low-pass filter O a capacitive switcher…Instruction: Provide the correct answer. 1. What is the relationship between the supply voltage and circuit current in purely capacitive circuits? 2. Vm = 100cos(377t + 75°) transform into sine form is a complex number that represents the amplitude and phase of a sinusoid. 3. 4. What is the phase relationship between a supply voltage and current through a purely inductive circuit? . 5. The rms value of the signal is also called theA single-phase AC voltage controller has a resistive load R = 10 Ohm, and the RMS input voltage is Vs = 230 V, 60 Hz. The delay angle is 120 degree. Then power factor of the circuit is: Select one: O a. 1 O b. 0.75 O c. 0.44 O d. None of the above O e. 0.9