For pentane draw Newman projections for the Syn-periplanar, conformation. the Anti- periplanar conformation and a Gauche conformation. Use C2 as the front carbon and C3 as the back carbon. Label each conformation, circle the highest energy conformation and underline the lowest energy conformation.

For pentane draw Newman projections for the Syn-periplanar, conformation. the Anti- periplanar conformation and a Gauche conformation. Use C2 as the front carbon and C3 as the back carbon. Label each conformation, circle the highest energy conformation and underline the lowest energy conformation.

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter7: Cycloalkanes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17E: Build a model of methylcyclohexane, and use the model to complete the following Newmanprojections of...

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

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Following is a chair conformation of cyclohexane with the carbon atoms numbered 1 through 6. (a) Draw hydrogen atoms that are above the plane of the ring on carbons 1 and 2 and below the plane of the ring on carbon 4. (b) Which of these hydrogens are equatorial? Which are axial? (c) Draw the alternative chair conformation. Which hydrogens are equatorial? Which are axial? Which are above the plane of the ring? Which are below it?
Consider 1-bromo-2-methylpropane and draw the following. (a) The staggered conformation(s) of lowest energy (b) The staggered conformation(s) of highest energy
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a model of cyclohexane in a chair conformation, and explain why the names “axial” and“equatorial’ are appropriate.
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