Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746241
Author: Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
38.12
39-0
on their volcanic
has a recorded
For items 14 - 15, refer to the given events of a volcanic eruption.
Event
1.
Description
Pressure builds in the magma chambers, energy is gained for an eruption. Expulsion of
pressurised steam takes place due to the heating up of water by the magma inside the
volcano.
Magma rich in dissolved gas fills the magma chamber of the volcano, which can be tens
of kilometres underground, with temperatures up to more than 1,000°C.
The magma chamber of the volcano empties, and the walis of the conduit are weakened
and collapse, creating a crater or całdera.
Steam is seen rising from the volcano, as water inside the volcano evaporates when in
contact with hot magma.
Explosion of pent-up gases - such as water vapour, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide -
pushes the magma up the conduit.
ines?
II
resulting in
IV
V.
d violent
a bom
14. Which of the following provides the correct sequence of events of a volcanic eruption?
A.
IV-I1-1-V - |II
Al TRIPLE CAMERA – V-1-II - V
Shot by realme C12
C. Il-111-IV-1-V
D.
I|-IV-1-V-I!
2021/05/19 21:20
15. Which of the following provides the correct pair of volcanic eruption phase and event?
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Transcribed Image Text:38.12 39-0 on their volcanic has a recorded For items 14 - 15, refer to the given events of a volcanic eruption. Event 1. Description Pressure builds in the magma chambers, energy is gained for an eruption. Expulsion of pressurised steam takes place due to the heating up of water by the magma inside the volcano. Magma rich in dissolved gas fills the magma chamber of the volcano, which can be tens of kilometres underground, with temperatures up to more than 1,000°C. The magma chamber of the volcano empties, and the walis of the conduit are weakened and collapse, creating a crater or całdera. Steam is seen rising from the volcano, as water inside the volcano evaporates when in contact with hot magma. Explosion of pent-up gases - such as water vapour, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide - pushes the magma up the conduit. ines? II resulting in IV V. d violent a bom 14. Which of the following provides the correct sequence of events of a volcanic eruption? A. IV-I1-1-V - |II Al TRIPLE CAMERA – V-1-II - V Shot by realme C12 C. Il-111-IV-1-V D. I|-IV-1-V-I! 2021/05/19 21:20 15. Which of the following provides the correct pair of volcanic eruption phase and event?
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