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For each of the following independent situations, indicate whether there is an apparent internal control weakness, and, if one exists, suggest alternative procedures to eliminate the weakness.
1. John Smith is the petty cash custodian. John approves all requests for payment out of the $200 fund, which is replenished at the end of each month. At the end of each month, John submits to his supervisor a list of all accounts and amounts to be charged, along with supporting documentation. Once the supervisor indicates approval, a check is written to replenish the fund for the total amount. John's supervisor performs surprise counts of the fund to ensure that the cash and/or receipts equal $200 at all times.
2. All of the company's cash disbursements are made by check. Each check must be supported by an approved voucher, which is in turn supported by the appropriate invoice and, for purchases, a receiving document. The vouchers are approved by Dean Leiser, the chief accountant, after reviewing the supporting documentation. Betty Hanson prepares the checks for Leiser's signature. Leiser also maintains the company's check register (the cash disbursements journal) and reconciles the bank account at the end of each month.
3. Fran Jones opens the company's mail and makes a listing of all checks and cash received from customers. A copy of the list is sent to Jerry McDonald who maintains the general ledger accounts. Fran prepares and makes the daily deposit at the bank. Fran also maintains the subsidiary ledger for
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- During the preparation of the bank reconciliation for Apache Grading Co., Sarah Ferrari, the assistant controller, discovered that Rocky Spring Bank incorrectly recorded a $610 check written by Apache Grading Co. as $160. Sarah has decided not to notify the bank but wait for the bank to detect the error. Sarah plans to record the $450 error as Other Income if the bank fails to detect the error within the next three months. Discuss whether Sarah is behaving in a professional manner.arrow_forwardDetermine the maturity date and compute the interest of each of the following notes: (use 360 days for interest calculation. Round to the nearest dollar) The options for the shaded blanks A - E are the months January through December.arrow_forwardYou are auditing the Digos People’s Cooperative with a substantial annual sales, all of which are billed and collected locally. During your preliminary review of internal control, you discover the following procedures for handling cash receipts: Cash collections on over-the-counter and COD sales are received by the cashier from the customer or from the delivery service. Upon receiving cash, the cashier stamps the sales ticket “paid” and files a copy. The only record of COD sales is a copy of the sales ticket, which is given to the cashier to hold until cash is received from the delivery service. Mail is opened by the credit manager’s secretary, and remittances are given to the credit manager for review. The credit manager then places the remittances in a try on the cashier’s desk. At the time of the daily deposit – called “deposit cutoff time” – the cashier delivers the checks and currencies to the assistant credit manager, who prepares remittance lists and the bank deposit, and…arrow_forward
- Consider the following independent situations:1. John Smith is the petty-cash custodian. John approves all requests for payment out of the $200 fund, which is replenished at the end of each month. At the end of each month, John submits a list of all accounts and amounts to be charged, and a check is written to him for the total amount. John is the only person ever to tally the fund.2. All of the company’s cash disbursements are made by check. Each check must be supported by an approved voucher, which is in turn supported by the appropriate invoice and, for purchases, a receiving document. The vouchers are approved by Dean Leiser, the chief accountant, after reviewing the supporting documentation. Betty Hanson prepares the checks for Leiser’s signature. Leiser also maintains the company’s check register (the cash disbursements journal) and reconciles the bank account at the end of each month.3. Fran Jones opens the company’s mail and lists all checks and cash received from customers. A…arrow_forwardService World maintains a petty cash fund. The fund custodian encountered the following events.a. The fund was established when a check for $300 was cashed and deposited into a locked cashbox.b. An employee submitted a receipt for a customer delivery costing $20 and was reimbursed infull from petty cash.c. Another employee submitted a receipt for $60 for locksmith repairs to the office door andwas reimbursed in full from petty cash.d. An employee submitted a receipt for newspaper advertising that cost the company $50. Shewas given $50 from the petty cash box.e. The petty cash custodian received and cashed a check that fully replenished the petty cashfund.f. An employee submitted a receipt for $35 for supplies and was reimbursed in full from pettycash.g. An employee submitted a receipt for $65 for filling up his personal vehicle. He was notreimbursed because it would violate company policy.h. At the end of the month, a check was given to the petty cash custodian to not only replenishthe…arrow_forwardSheridan Company maintains a petty cash fund for small expenditures. These transactions occurred during the month of August. Established the petty cash fund by writing a check payable to the petty cash custodian for $225. Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $220.30. On this date, the fund consisted of $4.70 in cash and these petty cash receipts: freight-out $96, entertainment expense $48.70, postage expense $41.70, and miscellaneous expense $32.50. Increased the amount of the petty cash fund to $325 by writing a check for $100.00. Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for $309.30. On this date, the fund consisted of $15.70 in cash and these petty cash receipts: postage expense $139.80, entertainment expense $96.40, and freight-out $71.80. Aug. 1 (a) 15 16 31 Journalize the petty cash transactions. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Round answers…arrow_forward
- brenda, an accounts payable employee, is going out on maternity leave for three months. susan, another member of the accounting department who is responsible for bank reconciliations and filing, has given her two weeks’ notice. their departures leave just your three existing members of the accounting department. what is your plan to cover their responsibilities? write a memo to the ceo of your company, from a controller’s perspective, considering the need for internal controls.arrow_forwardAt their request, a few members are furnished prenumbered predated envelopes in which to insert their weekly contributions. The head usher removes the cash from the envelopes to be counted with the loose cash included in the collection and discards the envelopes No record is maintained of issuance or return of the envelopes, and the envelope system is not encouraged. a. What are the control weaknesses you noted? b. Give internal control activities to prevent/detect/correct the said weaknesses.arrow_forwardTaylor, a CPA, has been engaged to audit the financial statements of University Books, Incorporated. University Books maintains a large cash fund exclusively for the purpose of buying used books from students for cash. The cash fund is active all year because the nearby university offers a large variety of courses with varying starting and completion dates throughout the year. Receipts are prepared for each purchase. Reimbursement vouchers periodically are submitted to replenish the fund. Required:Construct an internal control questionnaire to be used in evaluating the internal control over University Books’ repurchasing process using the revolving cash fund. The internal control questionnaire should elicit a yes or no response to each question. Do not discuss the internal controls over books that are purchased from publishers.arrow_forward
- Superior Cabinets maintains a petty cash fund for minor business expenditures. The petty cashcustodian, Mo Smith, describes the events that occurred during the last two months:a. I established the fund by cashing a Superior Cabinets’ check for $300 made payable to me.b. Liz Clay provided a receipt for $50 for various supplies. I paid $50 cash to her.c. James Flyer provided a $70 taxi receipt, so I paid $70 cash to him.d. Ricky Ricota claimed to do photocopying for Superior Cabinets at The UPS Store for $97 buthad misplaced the receipt. I took him at his word and paid $97 cash to him.e. On the last day of the month, I prepared a summary of expenditures and requested the fund bereplenished. I received and cashed a Superior Cabinets’ check for $217, placing the cash intothe locked cash box.f. James Flyer provided receipts for taxi costs ($75), so I paid $75 cash to him.g. Woo Riun provided a $147 receipt from a local delivery company for an expedited delivery toa customer. I paid her $147…arrow_forwardThe following procedures were recently implemented by SUP Yoga Co.: Each cashier is assigned a separate cash register drawer to which no other cashier has access. All sales are rung up on the cash register, and a receipt is given to the customer. All sales are recorded on a record locked inside the cash register. At the end of a shift, each cashier counts the cash in his or her cash register, unlocks the cash register record, and compares the amount of cash with the amount on the record to determine cash shortages and overages. Checks received through the mail are given daily to the accounts receivable clerk for recording collections on account and for depositing in the bank. Vouchers and all supporting documents are stamped PAID after being paid by the treasurer. Disbursements are made from the petty cash fund only after a petty cash receipt has been completed and signed by the payee. The bank reconciliation is prepared by the accountant. Instructions: Indicate whether each of the…arrow_forwardThe petty cash custodian reported the following transactions during the month. Prepare the journalentry to record the replenishment of the fund.A $10 cash payment is made to Starbucks to purchase coffee for a business client, a $40 cashpayment is made for supplies purchased from Office Depot, and a $30 cash payment is made toUPS to deliver goods to a customerarrow_forward
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