) For a problem as in Exercise (7), determine the heat losses to the surroundings. However, you know that the pipeline is made of steel tube with a wall thickness of 2,5 mm, and the heat transfer coefficient to the environment is 12 W/(m²-K), when the ambient air temperature is 25°C.
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- 7.43 Liquid sodium is to be heated from 500 K to 600 K by passing it at a flow rate of 5.0 kg/s through a 5-cmID tube whose surface is maintained at 620 K. What length of tube is required?6.3 Steam at 100 kPa and is flowing across a 5-cm- OD tube at a velocity of 6 m/s. Estimate the Nusselt number, the heat transfer coefficient, and the rate of heat transfer per meter length of pipe if the pipe is at .6.1 Determine the heat transfer coefficient at the stagnation point and the average value of the heat transfer coefficient for a single 5-cm-OD, 60-cm-long tube in cross-flow. The temperature of the tube surface is , the velocity of the fluid flowing perpendicular to the tube axis is 6 m/s, and the temperature of the fluid is . Consider the following fluids: (a) air, (b) hydrogen, and (c) water.
- (7) Oil with an average temperature of 80°C at an average flow velocity of 0,5 m/s, is flowing by pipeline with an inner diameter of 35 mm and a length of 15 m. Determine the heat transfer coefficient of the oil to the pipe wall, assuming that the average temperature of the pipe wall is 60°C. Oil properties are known, at 80°C: p=840 kg/m³, c,=1,926 kJ/(kg-K), n=0,233 Pa-s, 1=0,179 W/(m-K).Air is flowing through a 20 m long pipe of 20 cm diameter at a rate of 0.8 kg/s. The inlet air temperature is 40 deg C; the entire pipe wall is held at a constant temperature of 90 deg C. Estimate the air temperature at the outlet as well as the heat transfer rate for the entire length of the pipe. Properties are: 1.038 kg/m3; 1009 J/(kg-K); 2.042E-05 Pa-s; 0.0293 W/(m-K).Water flows in a 3.5-cm-diameter pipe so that the Reynolds number based on diameter is 2000 (laminar flow is assumed). The average bulk temperature is 10◦C. What would the heat transfer coefficient be in W/m2-°C for such a system if the tube wall was subjected to a constant heat flux and the velocity and temperature profiles were completely developed? Evaluate properties at bulk temperature.
- 43% uo 7:52 * ZAIN IQ I. sheet No.3.pdf Homework 01-03 -2021 one-dimensional heat transfer and disregarding radiation, determine the rate of heat transfer through the wall. Q4/ Steam at Te1-320°C flows in a cast iron pipe (k=80W/m.°C) whose inner and outer diameters are D =5cm, and D=5.5cm, respectively. The pipe is covered with 3 cm thick glass wool insulation with k=0.05W/m.°C. Heat is lost to the surroundings at T02=5°C_by natural convection and radiation, with a combined heat transfer coefficient to be h,=18W/m.C. Taking the heat transfer coefficient inside the pipe to be h,=60W/m.C, determine the rate of heat loss from the steam per unit length of the pipe. Also determine the temperature drops across the pipe shell and the insulation. 05/ Determine the overall heat transfer coefficient U based on the outer surface of a D=2.5cm, and D=3.34 cm steel pipe (k=54.0W/m.°C) for the following conditions: inside and outside heat transfer coefficients are 1200W/m."C. and 2000W/m."C…Water enters a tube at 29°C with a flow rate of 460 kg/h. The rate of heat transfer from the tube wall to the fluid is given as qs′(W/m)=ax, where the coefficient a is 25 W/m2 and x(m) is the axial distance from the tube entrance. (a) Beginning with a properly defined differential control volume in the tube, derive an expression for the temperature distribution Tm(x) of the water. (b) What is the outlet temperature of the water for a heated section 31 m long? (c) Sketch the mean fluid temperature, Tm(x), and the tube wall temperature, Ts(x), as a function of distance along the tube for fully developed and developing flow conditions. (d) What value of a uniform wall heat flux, qs″ (instead of qs′=ax), would provide the same fluid outlet temperature as that determined in part 8.13b? For this type of heating, sketch the temperature distributions requested in part 8.13c.T0 2-Water is heated as it flows through a square duct with side a=2 cm and the mean velocity through each is U = 3.2 cm/s. Duct is heated electrically by 2000 W/m2 into the water. Assuming that the water properties can be evaluated at 50◦C and that the flow is thermally fully developed: (a) Verify that the flow is laminar. (b) Calculate heat transfer coefficient (c) the mean temperature difference between the wall and the water stream. (d) Calculate the rate of temperature increase along the channel, (e) calculate pressure drop per unit length
- Fluid flows at an ambient temperature of 87 oC at a speed of 0.4 m/s through a smooth pipe with a diameter of 20 mm, a length of 24 m and placed horizontally, and heats a medium. Considering that the pipe surface temperature remains constant, inside the pipe; a) In case of water flow,b) In case of engine oil leakage Calculate the heat transfer coefficient and the friction factor in the in-pipe flow and compare and interpret the results.Hot air flows with a mass rate of m = 0.060 kg/s through an uninsulated sheet metal duct of diameter D = 0.18 m, which is in the crawlspace of a house. The hot air enters at 120 C and, after a distance of L = 5 m, cools to 80 C. The heat transfer coefficient between the duct outer surface and the ambient air at T, = 0 C is known to be ho = 6 W/m2 K. a. Calculate the heat loss (W) from the duct over the length L. h. Determine the heat flux and the duct surface temperature at x= 1.Heat Transfer (Third year) 2020- 2021 Homework 01-03-2021 By Dr. Basil Noori Merzah one-dimensional heat transfer and disregarding radiation, determine the rate of heat transfer through the wall. Q4/ Steam at T01-320°C flows in a cast iron pipe (k=80W/m. C) whose inner and outer diameters are D,=5cm, and D,-5.5cm, respectively. The pipe is covered with 3 cm thick glass wool insulation with k=0.05W/m. C. Heat is lost to the surroundings at T2-5°C by natural convection and radiation, with a combined heat transfer coefficient to be h,=18W/m."C. Taking the heat transfer coefficient inside the pipe to be 2 0 h,-60W/m. C, determine the rate of heat loss from the steam per unit length of the pipe. Also determine the temperature drops across the pipe shell and the insulation. Q5/ Determine the overall heat transfer coefficient U based on the outer surface of a D=2.5cm, and D =3.34 cm steel pipe (k=54.0W/m. C) for the following conditions: inside and outside heat transfer coefficients are…