
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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For a hydrogen atom, calculate the
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- For a hydrogen atom, calculate the wavelength of light (in m) that would be emitted for the orbital transition of n(initial) = 5 to n(final) = 1. Submit an answer to four significant figures. The Rydberg constant is 1.09678 x 107 m¯¹. 1 4 7 +/- 2 5 8 m 3 6 9 0 X x 100arrow_forwardGold has a work function, Φ, of 5.47 ev. If a sample of gold is bombarded with 191 nm photons, what will be the velocity (in m/s) of the photo-ejected electrons? (1 eV = 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ J, the mass of an electron is 9.109 x 10⁻³¹ kg, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js.)arrow_forwardConsider light at 375 nm. What is the energy of one mole of photons of light with a wavelength of 375 nm? Answer in J in scientific notation to 3 significant figures using the format of 6.022E23 for 6.022 x 10 23. Calculate the wavelength associated with an electron moving at 35% of the speed of light. The mass of an electron is 9.109 x 10 –28 g. (HINT: use the de Broglie equation). Answer in meters in scientific notation to 3 significant figures using the format of 6.022E23 for 6.022 x 10 23.arrow_forward
- according to the de broglie equation, what is the wavelength (in nanometers) of a proton moving at a constant speed in metrics units of 3.25 x 10^2 m/s? the mass of the proton is 1.67262 x 10^-27 kgarrow_forwardWhat is the wavelength of an electron travelling at a velocity of 5.0x106 m/s? The mass of an electron is 9.109 x 10-31 kg.arrow_forwardA hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from the n = 8 level. Calculate the shortest possible wavelength (in units of nm) of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the hydrogen atom. Your answer must be in units of nanometers. c = v) E = hv E = -(Rµ/n²) X= (h/mu) AE = -RH ((1/n;3) – (1/n²)] (1/A) = (Rµ/hc) [(1/n}) – (1/n²)] %3D c = 2.9979 x 108 m · s-1 h = 6.6260 x 10-34 j.s RH = 2.1798 x 10–18, 1 pm 1x 10 12 m 1 nm = 1x 10-9 m 1 Á = 1x 10-10 m %3D %3D NA = 6.0221 x 1023/ molarrow_forward
- The de Broglie Relation related mass (m) and velocity (v) of a moving object (such as an electron) to the wavelength. ?=ℎ/?? Assume the mass of an electron is 9.11 x 10-31kg. Calculate the wavelength of an electron traveling with a speed of 2.65 x 106m/s.arrow_forwardHow much energy (in Joules) is associated with a de Brogile wavelength of 6.80 x 10-7 meters?arrow_forwardCalculate the wavelength(nm) of light that strikes a metal with a threshold frequency of 2.84 x 1014s-1 and ejects an electron with a kinetic energy of 5.48 x 10-19J.arrow_forward
- Determine the end (final) value of n in a hydrogen atom transition, if the electron starts in n= 7 and the atom emits a photon of light with a wavelength of 397 nm. (h= 6.626 x10-34 J.s , c, speed of light = 3.00 x 108 m/s, 1 m = 1x10⁹ nm) Write your numerical answer inside the box. The value of n should be a whole number.arrow_forwardChoose the statement which correctly indicates whether energy is emitted or absorbed and the wavelength of the energy emitted or absorbed (in meters) when the following electronic transition occurs in hydrogen:An electron moves from the n=4 to the n=2 energy level. The value of the Rydberg constant is RH = 1.097 x 107 m-1.arrow_forwardThermal neutrons are neutrons that move at speeds comparable to those of air molecules at room temperature. These neutrons are most effective in initiating a nuclear chain reaction among 235U isotopes. Calculate the wavelength (in nm) associated with a beam of neutrons moving at 7.00 × 102 m/s (mass of a neutron = 1.675 × 10-27 kg).arrow_forward
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