Fluid shift into the extravascular spaces in bilateral lower extremities is often indicative of MI. pulmonary edema. CHE angina pectoris.

Q: Describe the location and significance of the pleural membranes.

A: Lungs are cone-shaped organs and located in the chest cavity and protected by ribs. The apex of each…

Q: Explain the effects of pleural effusion on ventilation.

A: The pleural cavity,  its associated pleurae, support optimal functioning of the lungs during…

Q: Trace the pathway of blood through the pulmonary circuit, and state the importance of this special…

A: A network including blood, blood vessels, and the heart is called the circulatory system. The…

Q: a. List three factors predisposing to aspiration.b. Describe the potential effects of…

A: Aspiration which is also referred to as pulmonary aspiration is caused due to the accidental…

Q: Explain how perfusion of a pulmonary lobule changes if itis poorly ventilated.

A: The pulmonary lobule can be defined as the lung unit, which is located distal to the bronchioles.…

Q: Stenosis of the pulmonary semilunar valve is likely to result in: Systolic murmur at the right upper…

A: The narrowing/thickening of pulmonary valves (control blood flow from right ventricle to pulmonary…

Q: Explain how respiratory sinus arrhythemia works.

A: Introduction  Arrhythmia is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm or…

Q: List two types of sleep apnea. Why does nasal CPAP prevent obstructive sleep apnea?

A: Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder that occurs when a person's breathing is interrupted during…

Q: prevent respiratory and cardiovascular complications in a patient undergoing surgery? Particularly…

A: Functional residual capacity and vital capacity decrease after major intra -abdominal surgery down…

Q: Which of the following would be normal responses to hypercapnea? (select all that apply) Smaller…

A: Carbon dioxide builds up in the bloodstream, causing hypercapnia. People with chronic obstructive…

Q: Discuss a respiratory disorder, include the specific malfunction and  possible treatments in details…

A: Respiratory disorder: There are different disease conditions that cause structural and functional…

Q: Identify and discuss the blood supply to and from the lungs.

A: The blood supply to and from the lungs occurs by two types of blood vessels called the bronchial…

Q: Observations: Patient unconscious but breathing. Pulse – 112 bpm Blood pressure – 190/102 mmHg…

A: INTRODUCTION Subarachnoid bleedimg or hemorrhage This occur due to head trauma and ruptured aneurysm…

Q: Define parietal pleura

A: A tissue is a group of structurally and functionally similar cells that  carry out specialized…

Q: Explain the connection between atrial fibrillation and emboli

A: Atrial fibrillation is referred to as irregular heartbeat arrhythmia that may lead to blood clots,…

Q: Determine the signs of pleural effusion based on tracheal and apex beat, expansion, percussion,…

A: Plural effusion is the abnormal build up of water between the parietal and the visceral pleura of…

Q: Describe the etiology and changes in blood gases withacute respiratory failure.

A: Acute respiratory failure is the defect of respiratory system. It affects the lung where diffusion…

Q: Discuss the mechanism by which exchange of gases occurs between the blood and the tissues.

A: Introduction: The body needs oxygen to perform a variety of activities. Oxygen is found in the…

Q: Severe hemorrhage increases peripheral vasoconstriction and heart rate. Why does it cause rapid…

A: When there is an imbalance between the demand and supply of oxygen to the body tissues as a result…

Q: Identify the major arteries and veins of the pulmonary circuit.

A: Blood is one of the most significant transport mediums of the body. It carries nutrients, hormones,…