Flint Co. is contemplating a major change in its cost structure. Currently, all of its drafting work is performed by skilled drafters. Mike Flint the owner, is considering replacing the drafters with a computerized drafting system. However, before making the change, Mike would like to know the consequences of the change, since the volume of business varies significantly from year to year. Shown below are CVP income statements for each alternative. Manual System Computerized System Sales $1,770,000 $1,770,000 Variable costs 1,416,000 1,062,000 Contribution margin 354,000 708,000 Fixed costs 177,000 531,000 Net income $177,000 $177,000 (a) Determine the degree of operating leverage for each alternative. Degree of Operating Leverage Manual system Computerized system

Flint Co. is contemplating a major change in its cost structure. Currently, all of its drafting work is performed by skilled drafters. Mike Flint the owner, is considering replacing the drafters with a computerized drafting system. However, before making the change, Mike would like to know the consequences of the change, since the volume of business varies significantly from year to year. Shown below are CVP income statements for each alternative. Manual System Computerized System Sales $1,770,000 $1,770,000 Variable costs 1,416,000 1,062,000 Contribution margin 354,000 708,000 Fixed costs 177,000 531,000 Net income $177,000 $177,000 (a) Determine the degree of operating leverage for each alternative. Degree of Operating Leverage Manual system Computerized system

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5E: Identify fixed and variable costs Intuit Inc. (INTU) develops and sells software products for the...

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Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,262,000 based on production of 320,000 handheld consoles and 114,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $1,192,500 $385,000 $1,577,500 Materials 780,000 711,000 1,491,000 Management has determined that…
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,320,000 based on production of 300,000 handheld consoles and 105,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $ 1,250,000 $ 400,000 $ 1,650,000 Materials $ 720,000 $ 657,000 $…
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,334,000 based on production of 320,000 handheld consoles and 113,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total Direct labor $ 1,285,500 $ 382,000 $ 1,667,500 Materials 800,000…
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to Investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1.337,000 based on production of 310,.000 handheld consoles and 95,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home $409,000 696,000 Total $1,671,250 1,476,000 Direct labor $1,262,250 780,000 Materials Management has determined that overhead costs are…
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Asbury Coffee Enterprises (ACE) manufactures two models of coffee grinders: Personal and Commercial. The Personal grinders have a smaller capacity and are less durable than the Commercial grinders. ACE only recently began producing the Commercial model. Since the Introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining, although sales have been increasing. The management at ACE belleves that the problem might be in how the accounting system allocates costs to products. The current system at ACE allocates manufacturing overhead to products based on direct labor costs. For the most recent year, which Is representative, manufacturing overhead totaled $2,091,000 based on production of 30,000 Personal grinders and 10,000 Commercial grinders. Direct costs were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Personal $ 1,448,200 1,034,000 Commercial $ 661,000 708,500 Total $ 2,109,200 1,742,500 Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These…
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Howard Cooper, the president of Stuart Computer Services, needs your help. He wonders about the potential effects on the firm's net income if he changes the service rate that the firm charges its customers. The following basic data pertain to fiscal Year 3. Standard rate and variable costs Service rate per hour Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative cost Expected fixed costs Facility maintenance Selling, general, and administrative Required: a. Prepare the pro forma income statement that would appear in the master budget if the firm expects to provide 30,000 hours of services in Year 3. b. A marketing consultant suggests to Mr. Cooper that the service rate may affect the number of service hours that the firm can achieve. According to the consultant's analysis, if Stuart charges customers $80 per hour, the firm can achieve 36,000 hours of services. Prepare a flexible budget using the consultant's assumption. c. The same consultant also suggests that if the firm…
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