Flg. 1. Breast cancer families 1 to 7. Solid circles, females with breast cancer; open circles, fe- males without breast cancer; open squares, males without breast cancer. The age given for each woman is age at (first) breast can- cer diagnosis (dx) if affected, age at death if deceased (deceased in- dividuals are represented by diag- onal lines through symbols), or age at most recent interview if alive without breast cancer. Al-

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Chapter2: Where, Why, And What
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How to calculate the recombination rate between the marker and the gene?

For example, how to calculate the recombination rate between the D17S74 marker and the breast cancer gene?

2
Flg. 1. Breast cancer families 1 to
7. Solid circles, females with
breast cancer; open circles, fe-
males without breast cancer; open
squares, males without breast
cancer. The age given for each
woman is age at (first) breast can-
cer diagnosis (dx) if affected, age
at death if deceased (deceased in-
dividuals are represented by diag-
onal lines through symbols), or
age at most recent interview if
alive without breast cancer. Al-
leles of D17S74 are shown for all
families and are lettered sequen-
dx 44
dx 45 dx 39
BA 80
65
BD AE
dx 41 dx 23
39
BA BE
DE
Transcribed Image Text:2 Flg. 1. Breast cancer families 1 to 7. Solid circles, females with breast cancer; open circles, fe- males without breast cancer; open squares, males without breast cancer. The age given for each woman is age at (first) breast can- cer diagnosis (dx) if affected, age at death if deceased (deceased in- dividuals are represented by diag- onal lines through symbols), or age at most recent interview if alive without breast cancer. Al- leles of D17S74 are shown for all families and are lettered sequen- dx 44 dx 45 dx 39 BA 80 65 BD AE dx 41 dx 23 39 BA BE DE
Expert Solution
Step 1

Solution:-

We are given the following probabilities:
P(woman will develop breast cancer gene) = 1/10
P(woman has mutation of D17S74 marker) = 1/550
P(woman will develop breast cancer  gene| woman has mutation of D17S74 marker) =8/10

Now, we are asked to calculate the probability that a randomly selected woman will develop breast cancer gene given that she has a
mutation of the gene is given by:P(woman will develop breast cancer gene | woman has mutation of DS17S74) = 8/10 = 0.8

Now, we are asked to calculate the probability of a randomly selected woman carrying a mutation of the DS17S74 gene and that she will develop breast cancer too. This probability is given by.

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