first half of the Q cycle results in

Q: As you know Penicillin is produced biosynthetically from cysteine and valine. If the biosynthetic…

A: Introduction Penicillin analogs could be produced by the addition of appropriate precursors to…

Q: Each of the following citric acid cycle enzymes catalyzes electron transfer to NADH/FADH2 except

A: The Citric acid cycle or Tricarboxylic Acid cycle or Kreb's Cycle is an important biosynthetic…

Q: 15.12) Determine whether each of the following metabolic processes occurs in the cytoplasm (outside…

A: Respiration is the process of the breakdown of food components inside the cell to synthesize ATP.…

Q: The photosynthetic process used by the green sulfur bacteria, under anaerobic conditions, is best…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the correct balanced equation that represents the…

Q: Why does it make good physiological sense that regular bouts of prolonged exercise will result in…

A: Exercise refers to the more intensive working of the body than ordinary motion. The body requires…

Q: The enzyme Phosphofructokinase (PFK) is a key regulator of glycolysis. A) Does ATP bind the PFK…

A: Glycolysis is a pathway that breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and produces…

Q: Give the correct biological term for each of the following descriptions: a) the general energy…

A: Since you've asked multiple questions, we will answer the first three subparts please ask the…

Q: In the liver, what is the major regulation that dictates fate of pyruvate vs lactate? (This can tie…

A: Pyruvate that is produced as the end product of glycolytic pathway is converted into acetyl CoA…

Q: Which kind of pathway describes glycolysis best? O a) glycolytic and aerobic b) aerobic and…

A: Q.13 Ans:- Explanation:- Glycolysis is a series of events where glucose molecule gets broken down…

Q: Besides the final product, what other important difference is there between the fermentation…

A: Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which energy is extracted from glucose without the need of…

Q: Which of the following citric acid cycle enzymes catalyzes substrate-level phosphorylation

A: The citric acid cycle is also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle or the Krebs cycle. It is a…

Q: The Q cycle plays a major role in the electron-transport chain of mitochondria, chloroplasts, and…

A: Introduction  Plants are termed as autotrophs they can produce their own food by the process called…

Q: Select all of the following that are false: a) Fermentation directly produces ATP. b) Fermentation…

A: The Latin word fervent is whence the word ferment is derived. The verb fervent means "to boil." The…

Q: during one of the first steps of gluconeogenesis oxaloacetate is converted to phosphoenolpyruvate.…

A: Gluconeogenesis constitutes a metabolic route leading to the production of glucose from carbon…

Q: The light reactions use NADPH as an electron acceptor. b.) Fermentation replenishes the cell's…

A: Metabolism is the sum total of all the reactions occur inside a living system.

Q: Explain the answer

A: Francis Jacob and Jacques Monad proposed a concept in 1961, inorder to explain induction and…

Q: Based on the kinetic constants below, which enzyme will most efficiently catalyze conversion of the…

A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the rate of reaction.…

Q: oxygen, the produ giyco об reaction. In this reaction, the products of glycolysis react with…

A: Glycolysis : It is the process in which one molecule of glucose is broken down to form two molecules…

Q: What would be the effect on ATP production during chemiosmosis and oxidative phorphorylation, if the…

A: The pH slope across the central mitochondrial sheath is a fault-finding determinant when ATP results…

Q: Where is the labeled carbomn found when the folliowing molecules are added to a cell carrying out…

A: Palmitate synthase is the enzyme complex that synthesizes the 16 carbon long saturated fatty acid…

Q: a) Describe the three irreversible reactions of the Citric Acid Cycle. Ensure to indicate their…

A: Krebs cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle in aerobic organisms is the final stage of catabolism…

Q: In the Prokaryote and in eukaryotes, the chemical reaction (Glucose à 2 pyruvate molecules)…

A: Photosynthesis is a physio-chemical process by where green plants use light energy to synthesize…

Q: A dehydrogenase can definitely use which of the following as a substrate? A) acetyl-CoA B) ethanol…

A: Dehydrogenases are enzymes that take away hydrogen atoms from its substrates. This results in the…

Q: Q cycle in detail providing the names of electron acceptors and donors.

A: 1. A) Complex lll of the electron transport chain, also known as Q-cytochrome c oxidoreductase or…

Q: What do we mean by NAD?       a)  none of these answers apply   b)  nucleolus associated…

A: These are generally gene-free areas that are hypothesized to be important in the organizing and…

Q: Which of these is associated with production of ATP during glycolysis? (Select all that apply) a)…

A: Glycolysis is a pathway which breaks down the glucose (6C) into pyruvate (3C) and generates energy.…

Q: In several species of bacteria, GAPDH activity is controlled by the NADH/NAD+ ratio. Does the…

A: GAPDH is an enzyme that catalyzes the sixth step of glycolysis, which converts glyceraldehyde…

Q: Which of the following complexes is also called Cytochrome Oxidase? O Complex I Complex II Complex…

A: Glucose can be metabolized in the following steps: glycolysis -> citric acid cycle -> electron…

Q: 5. a) The cell creates molecules of NADH and FADH2 to use in the electron transport chain as they…

A: Mitochondria are defined as membrane-bound cell organelles that will generate or produce most of the…

Q: QUESTION 17 Cellular respiration is composed of several different stages. a) Name the different…

A: Cellular respiration has four different stages. These involves Glycolysis, Pyruvate oxidation, TCA…

Q: Can you please draw the mechanism of phosphorylation (all intermidiate steps) and indicate which one…

A:

Q: Complex 4 is also known as a) Cytochrome oxidase b) NADH dehydrogenase c) Succinate dehydrogenase d)…

A: Cytochrome oxidase, also known as Complex 4, is an enzyme complex found in the electron transport…

Q: You inoculate two test tubes with the same amount of identical growth medium and with the same…

A: Glycolysis is an oxidative process, in which glucose is partially oxidized into pyruvate in a…

Q: Only select prokaryotic organisms can harvest energy from food by oxidative phosphorylation, but can…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question Correct Answer : Option E Is Correct Reason For Correct Option :…

Q: 4. Metabolic products can enter the glycolytic cycle at several entry points. a) How many net…

A: Aerobic and anaerobic respiration are processes that both begin with glycolysis, a process of…

Q: Can you explain the name of cytochrome oxidase?

A: Cytochrome oxidase is a transmembrane protein in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It is a dimer…

Q: Which of the following is true of the steps of glycolysis which yield pyruvate as the end product?…

A: Those chemical reactions that occur within the living body for the formation of energy in the form…

Q: If E. coli can ferment lactose to form an acid and a gas, you expect the fermentation broth to be…

A: Fermentation is a process in which the sugar molecules like lactose, glucose, etc breakdown by the…

Q: Which of the following are needed to convert fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate? a)…

A: Glycolysis is the first process in respiration. It involves the partial oxidation of glucose to…

Q: Within the eukaryotic cell, the source of most of the energy stored in ATP is produced through the:…

A: Introduction - Organisms with a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles are known as eukaryotes.…

Q: About the process of industrial production of ethanol by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, mark…

A: The industrial production of ethanol is done anaerobically by yeast. During the fermentation process…

Q: Aerobic respiration, used by the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells, is best represented by which of…

A: Eukaryotes are the organisms in which nucleus id developed and is surrounded by a membrane. In these…

Q: Why are there reversible steps in the glycolytic pathway? Explain why they all be could not be…

A: Glycolysis is a process in which one molecule of glucose is converted to two molecules of…

Q: The photosynthetic process used by the green sulfur bacteria, under anaerobic conditions, is best…

A: Anaerobic photosynthesis is a type of photosynthetic process that occurs in certain microorganisms,…

Q: Ammonia enters the urea cycle as: OA) aspartate. OB) glutamate. OC) carbamoyl phosphate. D) NH4*.

A: The urea cycle is the main  metabolic pathway involved in the removal of nitrogenous waste that is…