Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337614085
Author: Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher: Cengage,
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**Problem Statement: Volume of a Regular Triangular Pyramid**

**Objective:** Determine the volume of a regular triangular pyramid given certain measurements.

**Given:**
- The length of one side of the base is 12 cm.
- The height of the pyramid is 4 cm.

**Solution:**

To find the volume of a regular triangular pyramid, we use the formula:
\[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height} \]

1. **Calculate the area of the base:**

Since the base is a regular triangle (equilateral triangle), the area \( A \) can be calculated using the formula:
\[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times (\text{side length})^2 \]

Given the side length of the base is 12 cm, we plug it into the formula:
\[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times (12 \, \text{cm})^2 \]
\[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times 144 \, \text{cm}^2 \]
\[ A = 36\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^2 \]

2. **Substitute the base area and height into the volume formula:**

\[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times 36\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^2 \times 4 \, \text{cm} \]

\[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times 144\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \]

\[ \text{Volume} = 48\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \]

**Conclusion:**
The volume of the regular triangular pyramid is \( 48\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \).
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement: Volume of a Regular Triangular Pyramid** **Objective:** Determine the volume of a regular triangular pyramid given certain measurements. **Given:** - The length of one side of the base is 12 cm. - The height of the pyramid is 4 cm. **Solution:** To find the volume of a regular triangular pyramid, we use the formula: \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height} \] 1. **Calculate the area of the base:** Since the base is a regular triangle (equilateral triangle), the area \( A \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times (\text{side length})^2 \] Given the side length of the base is 12 cm, we plug it into the formula: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times (12 \, \text{cm})^2 \] \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times 144 \, \text{cm}^2 \] \[ A = 36\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^2 \] 2. **Substitute the base area and height into the volume formula:** \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times 36\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^2 \times 4 \, \text{cm} \] \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times 144\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \] \[ \text{Volume} = 48\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \] **Conclusion:** The volume of the regular triangular pyramid is \( 48\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}^3 \).
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