Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134463216
Author: Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher: PEARSON
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the solution of the following polynomial inequality. Express your answer in interval notation.

\[ x(x + 4)(x - 4) \geq 0 \]

**Solution Box:**

The solution involves identifying the intervals where the polynomial expression is greater than or equal to zero. Consider the critical points (roots) from the inequality: \( x = 0 \), \( x = -4 \), and \( x = 4 \).

1. **Test Intervals:** Break down the real number line into intervals based on the critical points: 
   - \((-∞, -4)\)
   - \((-4, 0)\)
   - \((0, 4)\)
   - \((4, ∞)\)

2. **Sign Analysis:** 
   - For \( (-∞, -4) \), test with \( x = -5 \): the expression \((-5)(-1)(-9) = -45\) is negative.
   - For \((-4, 0)\), test with \( x = -2 \): the expression \((-2)(2)(-6) = 24\) is positive.
   - For \((0, 4)\), test with \( x = 2 \): the expression \((2)(6)(-2) = -24\) is negative.
   - For \((4, ∞)\), test with \( x = 5 \): the expression \((5)(9)(1) = 45\) is positive.

3. **Include Critical Points:** Since the inequality is “greater than or equal to zero”, include points where the expression equals zero: \( x = -4 \), \( x = 0 \), \( x = 4 \).

4. **Solution in Interval Notation:** 
   The solution is \( [-4, 0] \cup [4, ∞) \).

Ensure each interval where the expression is non-negative is correctly identified and that edges of those intervals reflect equality conditions appropriately.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the solution of the following polynomial inequality. Express your answer in interval notation. \[ x(x + 4)(x - 4) \geq 0 \] **Solution Box:** The solution involves identifying the intervals where the polynomial expression is greater than or equal to zero. Consider the critical points (roots) from the inequality: \( x = 0 \), \( x = -4 \), and \( x = 4 \). 1. **Test Intervals:** Break down the real number line into intervals based on the critical points: - \((-∞, -4)\) - \((-4, 0)\) - \((0, 4)\) - \((4, ∞)\) 2. **Sign Analysis:** - For \( (-∞, -4) \), test with \( x = -5 \): the expression \((-5)(-1)(-9) = -45\) is negative. - For \((-4, 0)\), test with \( x = -2 \): the expression \((-2)(2)(-6) = 24\) is positive. - For \((0, 4)\), test with \( x = 2 \): the expression \((2)(6)(-2) = -24\) is negative. - For \((4, ∞)\), test with \( x = 5 \): the expression \((5)(9)(1) = 45\) is positive. 3. **Include Critical Points:** Since the inequality is “greater than or equal to zero”, include points where the expression equals zero: \( x = -4 \), \( x = 0 \), \( x = 4 \). 4. **Solution in Interval Notation:** The solution is \( [-4, 0] \cup [4, ∞) \). Ensure each interval where the expression is non-negative is correctly identified and that edges of those intervals reflect equality conditions appropriately.
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