Find the linear function with the following properties. f(2) = 10 f(10) = -2

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Functions And Their Graphs
Section2.4: A Library Of Parent Functions
Problem 47E: During a nine-hour snowstorm, it snows at a rate of 1 inch per hour for the first 2 hours, at a rate...
Question
**Problem Statement:**

Find the linear function with the following properties.

\[ f(2) = 10 \]

\[ f(10) = -2 \]

---

**Answer:**

**2 Points**

\[ f(x) = \left|\begin{array}{c} \quad \end{array}\right. \]

---

*Note: In the given setup, the function \( f(x) \) is to be determined. Currently, a box is provided where the expression for the linear function should be entered.* 

To solve for the linear function:

### Steps:
1. **Find the Slope (m):**
   - Use the formula for the slope between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\): 
   
     \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
   
   - Here, \((x_1, y_1) = (2, 10)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (10, -2)\).
   
   - Calculate:
     
     \[ m = \frac{-2 - 10}{10 - 2} = \frac{-12}{8} = -\frac{3}{2} \]

2. **Find the Equation Using Point-Slope Form:**
   - Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: 
   
     \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \]
   
   - Substitute \( m = -\frac{3}{2} \), and one of the points, say \((2, 10)\):
     
     \[ y - 10 = -\frac{3}{2}(x - 2) \]

3. **Simplify to Get the Function:**
   - Simplify the equation to the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \):
     
     \[ y - 10 = -\frac{3}{2}x + 3 \]
     
     \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 3 + 10 \]
     
     \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 13 \]

The linear function is:

\[ f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x + 13 \
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the linear function with the following properties. \[ f(2) = 10 \] \[ f(10) = -2 \] --- **Answer:** **2 Points** \[ f(x) = \left|\begin{array}{c} \quad \end{array}\right. \] --- *Note: In the given setup, the function \( f(x) \) is to be determined. Currently, a box is provided where the expression for the linear function should be entered.* To solve for the linear function: ### Steps: 1. **Find the Slope (m):** - Use the formula for the slope between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\): \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] - Here, \((x_1, y_1) = (2, 10)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (10, -2)\). - Calculate: \[ m = \frac{-2 - 10}{10 - 2} = \frac{-12}{8} = -\frac{3}{2} \] 2. **Find the Equation Using Point-Slope Form:** - Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] - Substitute \( m = -\frac{3}{2} \), and one of the points, say \((2, 10)\): \[ y - 10 = -\frac{3}{2}(x - 2) \] 3. **Simplify to Get the Function:** - Simplify the equation to the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \): \[ y - 10 = -\frac{3}{2}x + 3 \] \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 3 + 10 \] \[ y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 13 \] The linear function is: \[ f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x + 13 \
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